Cryer H G, Anigian G M, Miller F B, Malangoni M A, Weiner L, Polk H C
Department of Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Kentucky.
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1991 Dec;173(6):449-53.
This report quantifies the increase of burn survival, which we believe is associated with the use of early tangential excision and grafting as opposed to conventional therapy in adult patients with burns. To quantify the increase, we compared the lethal area 50 of various age groups with that of previous historical studies that used other techniques. These data suggest that early excision and grafting are associated with a marked improvement in survival in patients 41 to 60 years of age with 20 to 65 per cent total body surface area burns.
本报告对烧伤存活率的提高进行了量化,我们认为这与成年烧伤患者采用早期削痂植皮术而非传统疗法有关。为了量化这种提高,我们将各年龄组的半数致死面积与以往采用其他技术的历史研究进行了比较。这些数据表明,对于全身表面积烧伤20%至65%的41至60岁患者,早期切痂植皮术与存活率的显著提高相关。