Shepard Stephanie A, Dickstein Susan
Bradley/Hasbro Children's Research Center, Bradley Early Childhood Clinical Research Center, 1011 Veterans Memorial Parkway, Providence, RI, USA.
Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2009 Jul;18(3):687-706. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2009.03.002.
The purpose of this article is to highlight the importance of preventive interventions targeting parents when addressing early childhood behavior problems. The authors briefly review evidence-based parent management training programs, focusing on one particular program, the Incredible Years (IY) Series. Next, the authors discuss the barriers to embedding evidence-based practice such as IY in community contexts and demonstrate how early childhood mental health consultation can be used to enhance community capacity to adopt evidence-based practice and improve outcomes for the large number of young children and their families in need.
本文的目的是强调在解决幼儿行为问题时针对家长进行预防性干预的重要性。作者简要回顾了基于证据的家长管理培训项目，重点介绍了一个特定项目——“神奇岁月”（IY）系列。接下来，作者讨论了在社区环境中推广如IY这类基于证据的实践所面临的障碍，并展示了幼儿心理健康咨询如何能够用于增强社区采用基于证据的实践的能力，以及改善大量有需要的幼儿及其家庭的结局。
