Suppr超能文献

副乳腺切除术:一种新型肿胀吸脂术方法。

Removal of accessory breasts: a novel tumescent liposuction approach.

机构信息

Plastic Surgery Department, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100020, China.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2009 Nov;33(6):809-13. doi: 10.1007/s00266-009-9373-5.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Accessory breasts, usually with a protuberant appearance, are composed of both the central accessory breast tissue and adjacent fat tissue. They are a palpable convexity and cosmetically unsightly. Consequently,patients often desire cosmetic improvement. The traditional general surgical treatment for accessory breasts is removal of the accessory breast tissue, fat tissue, and covering skin as a whole unit. A rather long ugly scar often is left after this operation. A minimally invasive method frequently used by the plastic surgeon is to "dig out" the accessory breast tissue. A central depression appearance often is left due to the adjacent fat tissue remnant. From the cosmetic point of view, neither a long scar nor a bulge is acceptable.

METHODS

A minimal incision is made, and the tumescent liposuction technique is used to aspirate out both the central accessory breast tissue and adjacent fat tissue. If there is an areola or nipple in the accessory breast, either the areola or nipple is excised after liposuction during the same operation. For patients who have too much extra skin in the accessory breast area, a small fusiform incision is made to remove the extra skin after the accessory breast tissue and fat tissue have been aspirated out.

RESULTS

From August 2003 to January 2008, 51 patients underwent surgery using the described technique. All were satisfied with their appearance after their initial surgery except for two patients with minimal associated morbidity.

CONCLUSIONS

This report describes a new approach for treating accessory breasts that results in minimal scarring and a better appearance than can be achieved with traditional methods.

摘要

背景

副乳通常表现为突出的外观,由中央副乳腺组织和相邻的脂肪组织组成。它们是一种可触及的凸起点,在美容方面不美观。因此,患者通常希望改善美容效果。传统的普外科治疗副乳的方法是整体切除副乳腺组织、脂肪组织和覆盖皮肤。手术后通常会留下一条相当长的难看疤痕。整形外科医生常采用微创方法“挖出”副乳腺组织。由于相邻的脂肪组织残留,往往会留下中央凹陷外观。从美容的角度来看,长疤痕和凸起都不可接受。

方法

做一个小切口,采用肿胀吸脂技术抽吸中央副乳腺组织和相邻的脂肪组织。如果副乳中有乳晕或乳头,吸脂的同时可以切除乳晕或乳头。对于副乳区域有过多额外皮肤的患者,在抽吸副乳腺组织和脂肪组织后,通过一个小梭形切口切除多余的皮肤。

结果

从 2003 年 8 月至 2008 年 1 月,51 名患者采用所述技术进行了手术。除了两名患者出现轻微相关并发症外,所有患者对初次手术后的外观都很满意。

结论

本报告描述了一种治疗副乳的新方法,与传统方法相比,这种方法可使疤痕最小化,外观更好。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验