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为实习做好准备了吗?

Prepared for internship?

作者信息

Abuhusain H, Chotirmall S H, Hamid N, O'Neill S J

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Beaumont Hospital, Beaumont, Dublin 9.

出版信息

Ir Med J. 2009 Mar;102(3):82-4.

Abstract

Preparedness of medical school graduates for the intern year is one of the emphasised objectives of undergraduate medical training. We have evaluated the perceived preparedness of graduates undertaking the intern year in the Republic of Ireland. A 9-page questionnaire was mailed to all 497 interns in Ireland following commencement of the intern year in July 2005. Data obtained included demographics, perceived preparedness and assessment of perceived clinical skills (four sub-domains: core competencies, communication, emergencies, and educational environment). Information on intern induction was also collected. 99 questionnaires were returned (19.9%). Most of the cohort were Irish and worked in large medical school teaching hospitals. The majority of interns felt 'unprepared' for the intern year. Interns perceived themselves 'poor' in all areas of clinical skills assessed. Intern induction was attended by the majority and most stated it was too short. Medical schools are actively seeking innovative methods, through early patient contact and sub-internships, to better prepare undergraduates for the intern year. The deficiencies identified in this study are significant and emphasise the need for continued reform in the undergraduate curriculum.

摘要

医学院毕业生为实习年做好准备是本科医学教育强调的目标之一。我们评估了爱尔兰共和国实习年毕业生的自我准备情况。2005年7月实习年开始后,向爱尔兰所有497名实习生邮寄了一份9页的问卷。获得的数据包括人口统计学信息、自我准备情况以及对临床技能的自我评估(四个子领域:核心能力、沟通、急诊和教育环境)。还收集了关于实习生入职培训的信息。共收回99份问卷(19.9%)。大多数实习生是爱尔兰人,在大型医学院教学医院工作。大多数实习生觉得自己对实习年“没有准备好”。实习生认为自己在所有评估的临床技能领域都“很差”。大多数实习生参加了入职培训,且大多数人表示培训时间太短。医学院正在积极寻求创新方法,通过早期接触患者和试实习,以便让本科生更好地为实习年做好准备。本研究中发现的不足之处很显著,强调了本科课程持续改革的必要性。

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