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[全无菌隔离及抗菌制剂对急性放射病小鼠存活的影响]

[The effect of total gnotobiological isolation and antimicrobial preparations on the survival of mice with acute radiation sickness].

作者信息

Romanchuk L A, Korshunov V M, Busch W, Ivanov A A, Tarabrina N P

出版信息

Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1991 Jul(7):23-5.

PMID:1950259
Abstract

In experiments on 406 CBA mice the effect of antimicrobial preparations, used in combination with total gnotobiotic isolation, on the survival rate of totally irradiated animals was studied. The use of antimicrobial preparations was shown to considerably enhance the survival rate of these animals. Cyprofloxacin, a new preparation of the kinolone row, exhibited a good effect ensuring selective decontamination of the intestine. The use of cyprofloxacin prior to irradiation with the subsequent isolation of the animals in gnotobiotic chambers increased the survival rate of these animals by 2.7 times. But the maximum survival rate of irradiated mice was observed in those cases when antimicrobial preparations were used both before and after irradiation in combination with the total gnotobiotic isolation of the animals.

摘要

在对406只CBA小鼠进行的实验中,研究了抗菌制剂与完全无菌隔离相结合对完全受辐照动物存活率的影响。结果表明,使用抗菌制剂可显著提高这些动物的存活率。环丙沙星是喹诺酮类的一种新制剂,具有良好的效果,可确保肠道的选择性去污。在辐照前使用环丙沙星,随后将动物置于无菌隔离室中,可使这些动物的存活率提高2.7倍。但是,当在辐照前后都使用抗菌制剂并结合对动物进行完全无菌隔离时,观察到受辐照小鼠的存活率最高。

相似文献

1
[The effect of total gnotobiological isolation and antimicrobial preparations on the survival of mice with acute radiation sickness].[全无菌隔离及抗菌制剂对急性放射病小鼠存活的影响]
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1991 Jul(7):23-5.
2
[The effect of different bacterial preparations in combination with total gnotobiological isolation on the survival of animals with experimental acute radiation sickness].[不同细菌制剂联合完全无菌隔离对实验性急性放射病动物存活情况的影响]
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1992 Apr(4):8-10.
3
[The effect of new antimicrobial preparations used in combination with complete gnotobiotic isolation on the survivability and intestinal microflora of total-body irradiated mice].[新型抗菌制剂与完全无菌隔离联合使用对全身照射小鼠生存能力及肠道微生物群的影响]
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1991 Jun(6):4-6.
4
[Selective decontamination of the intestine and total gnotobiologic isolation in treatment of mice with acute radiation sickness].[肠道选择性去污及完全无菌隔离在急性放射病小鼠治疗中的应用]
Antibiot Khimioter. 1992 Jan;37(1):35-9.
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[Effect of bifidobacteria and lactobacillus and antibiotics in combination with common gnotobiological isolation on the survival of mice with acute radiation sickness].[双歧杆菌、乳酸杆菌与抗生素联合普通悉生隔离对急性放射病小鼠存活的影响]
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 2000 Nov-Dec(6):55-8.
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[The use of gnotobiological technology for producing and maintaining experimental, animals with different microbiological states of the intestines].[利用悉生生物学技术生产和维持具有不同肠道微生物状态的实验动物]
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1995 Sep-Oct(5):80-4.
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[The effect of a preparation made from Solco lactobacteria on the survival rate and intestinal microflora of irradiated animals].
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1990 Nov(11):6-9.
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[The use of totally decontaminated mice under conditions of complete gnotobiological isolation for obtaining highly adhesive strains of Streptococcus faecium].[在完全无菌生物学隔离条件下使用完全净化的小鼠来获得屎肠球菌高黏附菌株]
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1992(5-6):9-11.
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[Effect of the combined use of antibiotic-resistant bifidobacteria and the corresponding antibiotics on the survivability of irradiated mice].[抗生素抗性双歧杆菌与相应抗生素联合使用对辐照小鼠生存能力的影响]
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1982 May(5):50-3.
10
[Effect of antibiotics and bifiodobacterium preparations on the intestinal microflora of mice irradiated with gamma quanta].[抗生素和双歧杆菌制剂对受γ射线辐照小鼠肠道微生物群的影响]
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1980 Jul(7):25-9.

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