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突变型LRRK2(R1441G)细菌人工染色体转基因小鼠重现了帕金森病的主要特征。

Mutant LRRK2(R1441G) BAC transgenic mice recapitulate cardinal features of Parkinson's disease.

作者信息

Li Yanping, Liu Wencheng, Oo Tinmarla F, Wang Lei, Tang Yi, Jackson-Lewis Vernice, Zhou Chun, Geghman Kindiya, Bogdanov Mikhail, Przedborski Serge, Beal M Flint, Burke Robert E, Li Chenjian

机构信息

Department of Neurology and Neurosciences, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, New York, USA.

出版信息

Nat Neurosci. 2009 Jul;12(7):826-8. doi: 10.1038/nn.2349. Epub 2009 Jun 7.

DOI:10.1038/nn.2349
PMID:19503083
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2845930/
Abstract

Mutations in leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) are the most common genetic cause of Parkinson's disease. We created a LRRK2 transgenic mouse model that recapitulates cardinal features of the disease: an age-dependent and levodopa-responsive slowness of movement associated with diminished dopamine release and axonal pathology of nigrostriatal dopaminergic projection. These mice provide a valid model of Parkinson's disease and are a resource for the investigation of pathogenesis and therapeutics.

摘要

富含亮氨酸重复激酶2(LRRK2)的突变是帕金森病最常见的遗传病因。我们创建了一种LRRK2转基因小鼠模型,该模型概括了该疾病的主要特征:与多巴胺释放减少和黑质纹状体多巴胺能投射的轴突病理相关的年龄依赖性和左旋多巴反应性运动迟缓。这些小鼠提供了一种有效的帕金森病模型,是研究发病机制和治疗方法的资源。

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Mutant LRRK2(R1441G) BAC transgenic mice recapitulate cardinal features of Parkinson's disease.突变型LRRK2(R1441G)细菌人工染色体转基因小鼠重现了帕金森病的主要特征。
Nat Neurosci. 2009 Jul;12(7):826-8. doi: 10.1038/nn.2349. Epub 2009 Jun 7.
2
LRRK2 BAC transgenic rats develop progressive, L-DOPA-responsive motor impairment, and deficits in dopamine circuit function.携带LRRK2细菌人工染色体的转基因大鼠出现进行性、对左旋多巴有反应的运动障碍以及多巴胺回路功能缺陷。
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3
Selective expression of Parkinson's disease-related Leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 G2019S missense mutation in midbrain dopaminergic neurons impairs dopamine release and dopaminergic gene expression.帕金森病相关的富含亮氨酸重复激酶2 G2019S错义突变在中脑多巴胺能神经元中的选择性表达会损害多巴胺释放及多巴胺能基因表达。
Hum Mol Genet. 2015 Sep 15;24(18):5299-312. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddv249. Epub 2015 Jun 29.
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Mouse models for LRRK2 Parkinson's disease.LRRK2 帕金森病的小鼠模型。
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Enhanced striatal dopamine transmission and motor performance with LRRK2 overexpression in mice is eliminated by familial Parkinson's disease mutation G2019S.LRRK2 过表达增强了小鼠纹状体多巴胺传递和运动表现,而家族性帕金森病突变 G2019S 则消除了这种作用。
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Non-motor and motor features in LRRK2 transgenic mice.LRRK2 转基因小鼠的非运动和运动特征。
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Homozygous mutation of the LRRK2 ROC domain as a novel genetic model of parkinsonism.LRRK2 ROC 结构域纯合突变:一种新型帕金森病遗传学模型。
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The Human LRRK2-R1441G Mutation Drives Age-Dependent Oxidative Stress and Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Dopaminergic Neurons.人类LRRK2-R1441G突变导致多巴胺能神经元中与年龄相关的氧化应激和线粒体功能障碍。
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Accumulation of LRRK2-associated phospho-Rab12 degenerative lysosomes in tauopathies.

本文引用的文献

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Haplotypes and gene expression implicate the MAPT region for Parkinson disease: the GenePD Study.单倍型和基因表达表明帕金森病与微管相关蛋白tau(MAPT)区域有关:基因帕金森病研究。
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A comparative analysis of leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (Lrrk2) expression in mouse brain and Lewy body disease.
富含亮氨酸重复激酶2相关磷酸化Rab12的退行性溶酶体在tau蛋白病中的积累。
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Environmental Factors Exacerbate Parkinsonian Phenotypes in an Asian-Specific Knock-In LRRK2 Risk Variant in Mice.环境因素加剧亚洲特异性敲入LRRK2风险变体小鼠的帕金森病表型。
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Research models to study lewy body dementia.用于研究路易体痴呆的研究模型。
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An update on mammalian and non-mammalian animal models for biomarker development in neurodegenerative disorders.神经退行性疾病生物标志物开发的哺乳动物和非哺乳动物动物模型的最新进展。
Cell Mol Life Sci. 2025 Apr 7;82(1):147. doi: 10.1007/s00018-025-05668-y.
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The homozygous LRRK2.p.N1437D point mutation mouse is a novel model of parkinsonism.纯合型LRRK2.p.N1437D点突变小鼠是帕金森病的一种新型模型。
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Scattering approach to diffusion quantifies axonal damage in brain injury.扩散的散射方法可量化脑损伤中的轴突损伤。
ArXiv. 2025 Jan 30:arXiv:2501.18167v1.
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Genetic mutations in kinases: a comprehensive review on marketed inhibitors and unexplored targets in Parkinson's disease.激酶中的基因突变:帕金森病上市抑制剂及未探索靶点的综合综述
Neurol Sci. 2025 Apr;46(4):1509-1524. doi: 10.1007/s10072-024-07970-2. Epub 2025 Jan 6.
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Increased frequency of the LRRK2 G2019S mutation in an elderly Ashkenazi Jewish population is not associated with dementia.老年阿什肯纳兹犹太人群中LRRK2 G2019S突变频率增加与痴呆症无关。
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Mutations in LRRK2 cause autosomal-dominant parkinsonism with pleomorphic pathology.LRRK2基因的突变会导致具有多形性病理特征的常染色体显性帕金森病。
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Cloning of the gene containing mutations that cause PARK8-linked Parkinson's disease.导致与PARK8相关帕金森病的含突变基因的克隆。
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Parkinson's disease: mechanisms and models.帕金森病:机制与模型
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