Jones Cheryl B, Havens Donna S, Thompson Pamela A
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, CB #7460, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7460, USA.
J Nurs Adm. 2009 Jun;39(6):285-92. doi: 10.1097/NNA.0b013e3181a72adf.
This American Organization of Nurse Executives study examined perceptions of staff nurses, nurse managers, and nurses in other organizational roles as part of an initiative examining CNO turnover. Here, we report findings that complete the 3-phased effort to better understand how nurse executive turnover affects the work environment and patient care.
The CNO plays a key role in promoting nurse satisfaction and improving quality, safety, and effectiveness in healthcare organizations. However, little is known about the impact of nurse executive turnover on staff, managers, or patient care delivery.
An online survey was used to gather participants' views.
Approximately 1,277 nurses employed in hospitals across the United States responded to this survey. They reported that their CNO listened and responded to staff and backed up staff in decision making, even when doing so involved conflicts with physicians. However, they also perceived that the CNO was not always visible on units and accessible to staff and had less power and authority than other top-level hospital executives in the organization.
Strategies are needed to address the concerns of staff nurses and managers who are left behind when CNO turnover occurs.
美国护士高管组织的这项研究调查了 staff nurses、护士经理以及担任其他组织角色的护士的看法,这是一项调查首席护理官(CNO)更替情况的倡议的一部分。在此,我们报告研究结果,该结果完善了这项分三个阶段进行的工作,以更好地了解护士高管更替如何影响工作环境和患者护理。
首席护理官在提高护士满意度以及改善医疗机构的质量、安全和效率方面发挥着关键作用。然而,关于护士高管更替对员工、管理人员或患者护理的影响,我们所知甚少。
采用在线调查收集参与者的观点。
美国各地医院的约1277名护士参与了此次调查。他们表示,他们的首席护理官会倾听员工意见并做出回应,在决策时支持员工,即使这样做会与医生产生冲突。然而,他们也感觉到首席护理官并不总是出现在各个科室,员工难以接触到,而且其权力和权威比医院组织中的其他高层管理人员要小。
需要制定策略来解决首席护理官更替时留下的 staff nurses 和管理人员所关心的问题。