Targa-Stramandinoli Roberta, Torres-Pereira Cassius, Piazzetta Cleto M, Giovanini Allan F, Amenábar José M
Departamento de Estomatología, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brasil.
Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp. 2009 May-Jun;60(3):199-201.
Salivary gland tumours represent between 2 % and 6.5 %, approximately, of all head and neck tumours. The aim of this paper was to identify the frequency of minor salivary gland tumours among patients in the Oral Medicine Clinic of the Federal University of Paraná during the period from 1997 to 2007. A retrospective study was conducted on 1,923 histopathological analyses of oral lesions. Fourteen cases of salivary gland tumours were found, of which 7 were benign and 7 malignant. The lesions were localized mainly in the palate (71.5 %). By histological type, 50 % of the lesions were characterized as pleomorphic adenoma, 28.6 % mucoepidermoid carcinoma, 14.3 % cystic adenoid carcinoma and 7.1 % as polymorphous adenocarcinoma. These findings suggest that salivary gland tumours have a low incidence in the population and that the pleomorphic adenoma is the most common type of tumour, followed by mucoepidermoid carcinoma.
涎腺肿瘤约占所有头颈肿瘤的2%至6.5%。本文旨在确定1997年至2007年期间巴拉那联邦大学口腔医学门诊患者中小涎腺肿瘤的发生频率。对1923例口腔病变的组织病理学分析进行了回顾性研究。发现14例涎腺肿瘤,其中7例为良性,7例为恶性。病变主要位于腭部(71.5%)。按组织学类型,50%的病变为多形性腺瘤,28.6%为黏液表皮样癌,14.3%为腺样囊性癌,7.1%为多形性腺癌。这些发现表明涎腺肿瘤在人群中的发病率较低,多形性腺瘤是最常见的肿瘤类型,其次是黏液表皮样癌。