• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

青春期前进行静脉葡萄糖耐量试验的可行性。

Feasibility of intravenous glucose tolerance testing prior to puberty.

作者信息

Tompkins Connie L, Cefalu William, Ravussin Eric, Goran Michael, Soros Arlette, Volaufova Julia, Vargas Alfonso, Sothern Melinda S

机构信息

Louisiana State University School of Public Health, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.

出版信息

Int J Pediatr Obes. 2010;5(1):51-5. doi: 10.3109/17477160903055937.

DOI:10.3109/17477160903055937
PMID:19579147
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4366942/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

  1. Report the feasibility of completing the 180-minute Frequently Sampled Intravenous Glucose Tolerance Test (FSIVGTT) in healthy weight, overweight and obese pre-pubertal children and, 2) describe the finalized FSIVGTT protocol after addendums were implemented to decrease the frequency of mild adverse events and improve test completion rates.

METHODS

Insulin sensitivity was determined by FSIVGTT.

RESULTS

FSIVGTT was attempted in a total of 22 study participants. Insulin sensitivity was successfully assessed in 15 study participants (8 males, 7 females, 10 Caucasian, 4 African American, 1 Pacific Islander, age range 7-9 years). Mean insulin sensitivity was 15.1+/-9.8 (mmicro/l)(-1) min(-1) range 4.4-43.2 (mmicro/l)(-1) min(-1). However, seven study participants experienced mild adverse events of hypoglycemia. Several addendums were made to the FSIVGTT protocol to ensure study participants' comfort and safety, and to decrease the frequency of mild adverse events and increase test completion rates.

CONCLUSIONS

Addendums made to FSIVGTT protocol allowed successful completion of FSIVGTT in 15 (68%) of the 22 children. These results demonstrate that FSIVGTT is challenging, yet feasible in healthy lean and obese pre-pubertal children.

摘要

目的

1)报告在健康体重、超重和肥胖的青春期前儿童中完成180分钟频繁取样静脉葡萄糖耐量试验(FSIVGTT)的可行性,以及2)描述在实施附录以降低轻度不良事件发生率并提高试验完成率后最终确定的FSIVGTT方案。

方法

通过FSIVGTT测定胰岛素敏感性。

结果

共对22名研究参与者进行了FSIVGTT尝试。15名研究参与者(8名男性,7名女性,10名白种人,4名非裔美国人,1名太平洋岛民,年龄范围7 - 9岁)成功评估了胰岛素敏感性。平均胰岛素敏感性为15.1±9.8(微摩尔/升)⁻¹分钟⁻¹,范围为4.4 - 43.2(微摩尔/升)⁻¹分钟⁻¹。然而,7名研究参与者经历了低血糖的轻度不良事件。对FSIVGTT方案进行了多项附录修订,以确保研究参与者的舒适度和安全性,并降低轻度不良事件的发生率,提高试验完成率。

结论

对FSIVGTT方案的附录修订使得22名儿童中有15名(68%)成功完成了FSIVGTT。这些结果表明,FSIVGTT具有挑战性,但在健康的瘦型和肥胖青春期前儿童中是可行的。

相似文献

1
Feasibility of intravenous glucose tolerance testing prior to puberty.青春期前进行静脉葡萄糖耐量试验的可行性。
Int J Pediatr Obes. 2010;5(1):51-5. doi: 10.3109/17477160903055937.
2
Indexes of insulin resistance and secretion in obese children and adolescents: a validation study.肥胖儿童和青少年的胰岛素抵抗与分泌指标:一项验证研究。
Diabetes Care. 2004 Feb;27(2):314-9. doi: 10.2337/diacare.27.2.314.
3
Frequency of hypoglycaemia during the intravenous glucose tolerance test in overweight children.超重儿童静脉葡萄糖耐量试验期间低血糖的发生率
Int J Pediatr Obes. 2007;2(2):122-5. doi: 10.1080/17477160601181589.
4
Alternative methods of insulin sensitivity assessment in obese children and adolescents.肥胖儿童和青少年胰岛素敏感性评估的替代方法。
Diabetes Care. 2008 Apr;31(4):802-4. doi: 10.2337/dc07-1655. Epub 2008 Jan 17.
5
Improving insulin resistance in obese youth: choose your measures wisely.改善肥胖青少年的胰岛素抵抗:明智地选择你的措施。
Int J Pediatr Obes. 2011 Jun;6(2-2):e290-6. doi: 10.3109/17477166.2010.528766. Epub 2010 Nov 11.
6
Ethnic differences in glucose effectiveness and disposition index in overweight/obese African American and white women with prediabetes: A study of compensatory mechanisms.超重/肥胖的非裔美国人和白人女性中,葡萄糖效应和处置指数的种族差异:代偿机制的研究。
Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2017 Aug;130:278-285. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2017.02.020. Epub 2017 Mar 14.
7
Obese premenopausal African-American women with normal and impaired glucose tolerance have a similar degree of insulin resistance but differ in beta-cell function.糖耐量正常和受损的肥胖绝经前非裔美国女性具有相似程度的胰岛素抵抗,但β细胞功能存在差异。
Diabetes Care. 2001 Nov;24(11):1978-83. doi: 10.2337/diacare.24.11.1978.
8
Insulin sensitivity (Si) assessment in lean and overweight subjects using two different protocols and updated software.使用两种不同方案和更新软件评估瘦体质和超重体质者的胰岛素敏感性(Si)。
Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 2010 Apr;70(2):98-103. doi: 10.3109/00365510903544585.
9
Direct comparison of standard and insulin modified protocols for minimal model estimation of insulin sensitivity in normal subjects.正常受试者中标准方案与胰岛素改良方案用于胰岛素敏感性最小模型估计的直接比较。
Diabetes Res. 1994;25(4):139-49.
10
Comparison of estimates of insulin sensitivity in pre- and postmenopausal women using the insulin tolerance test and the frequently sampled intravenous glucose tolerance test.使用胰岛素耐量试验和频繁采样静脉葡萄糖耐量试验对绝经前和绝经后女性胰岛素敏感性估计值的比较。
J Soc Gynecol Investig. 1994 Apr-Jun;1(2):150-4. doi: 10.1177/107155769400100210.

引用本文的文献

1
Hymecromone Promotes Longevity and Insulin Sensitivity in Mice.槐定碱可延长小鼠寿命并提高其胰岛素敏感性。
Cells. 2024 Oct 18;13(20):1727. doi: 10.3390/cells13201727.
2
Myths and methodologies: Assessing glycaemic control and associated regulatory mechanisms in human physiology research.误区与方法:评估人类生理学研究中的血糖控制及相关调节机制。
Exp Physiol. 2024 Sep;109(9):1461-1477. doi: 10.1113/EP091433. Epub 2024 Jul 16.
3
Insulin-resistance in paediatric age: Its magnitude and implications.儿童期胰岛素抵抗:其程度及影响。
World J Diabetes. 2022 Apr 15;13(4):282-307. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v13.i4.282.
4
Prepubertal children exposed to concentrated disadvantage: An exploratory analysis of inflammation and metabolic dysfunction.暴露于集中性不利环境的青春期前儿童:炎症与代谢功能障碍的探索性分析。
Obesity (Silver Spring). 2016 May;24(5):1148-53. doi: 10.1002/oby.21462. Epub 2016 Mar 9.
5
Estimation of insulin sensitivity in children: methods, measures and controversies.儿童胰岛素敏感性评估:方法、指标及争议
Pediatr Diabetes. 2014 May;15(3):151-61. doi: 10.1111/pedi.12146. Epub 2014 Apr 23.
6
Inverse correlation of serum inflammatory markers with metabolic parameters in healthy, Black and White prepubertal youth.健康的黑人和白人青春期前青少年血清炎症标志物与代谢参数呈负相关。
Int J Obes (Lond). 2014 Apr;38(4):563-8. doi: 10.1038/ijo.2013.220. Epub 2013 Nov 26.
7
Impaired insulin sensitivity and elevated ectopic fat in healthy obese vs. nonobese prepubertal children.健康肥胖与非肥胖青春期前儿童的胰岛素敏感性受损和异位脂肪增加。
Obesity (Silver Spring). 2012 Feb;20(2):371-5. doi: 10.1038/oby.2011.264. Epub 2011 Aug 25.
8
Template to improve glycemic control without reducing adiposity or dietary fat.改善血糖控制而不减少肥胖或膳食脂肪的模板。
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2011 May;300(5):E779-89. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00703.2010. Epub 2011 Jan 25.

本文引用的文献

1
Examining metabolic syndrome definitions in overweight Hispanic youth: a focus on insulin resistance.研究超重西班牙裔青少年的代谢综合征定义:聚焦胰岛素抵抗。
J Pediatr. 2008 Feb;152(2):171-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2007.08.010. Epub 2007 Oct 22.
2
Deterioration of insulin sensitivity and beta-cell function in overweight Hispanic children during pubertal transition: a longitudinal assessment.超重西班牙裔儿童青春期过渡期间胰岛素敏感性和β细胞功能的恶化:一项纵向评估
Int J Pediatr Obes. 2006;1(3):139-45. doi: 10.1080/17477160600780423.
3
Frequency of hypoglycaemia during the intravenous glucose tolerance test in overweight children.超重儿童静脉葡萄糖耐量试验期间低血糖的发生率
Int J Pediatr Obes. 2007;2(2):122-5. doi: 10.1080/17477160601181589.
4
Influence of breastfeeding on obesity and type 2 diabetes risk factors in Latino youth with a family history of type 2 diabetes.母乳喂养对有2型糖尿病家族史的拉丁裔青少年肥胖及2型糖尿病风险因素的影响。
Diabetes Care. 2007 Apr;30(4):784-9. doi: 10.2337/dc06-2008. Epub 2007 Feb 2.
5
Longitudinal changes in insulin sensitivity, insulin secretion, and beta-cell function during puberty.青春期期间胰岛素敏感性、胰岛素分泌及β细胞功能的纵向变化。
J Pediatr. 2006 Jan;148(1):16-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2005.08.059.
6
Insulin sensitivity, insulin secretion and beta-cell function during puberty in overweight Hispanic children with a family history of type 2 diabetes.有2型糖尿病家族史的超重西班牙裔儿童青春期的胰岛素敏感性、胰岛素分泌及β细胞功能
Int J Obes (Lond). 2005 Dec;29(12):1471-7. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0803044.
7
Obesity prevention in children: physical activity and nutrition.儿童肥胖预防:身体活动与营养
Nutrition. 2004 Jul-Aug;20(7-8):704-8. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2004.04.007.
8
Insulin sensitivity in the offspring of women with type 1 and type 2 diabetes.1型和2型糖尿病女性后代的胰岛素敏感性
Diabetes Care. 2004 May;27(5):1148-52. doi: 10.2337/diacare.27.5.1148.
9
Indexes of insulin resistance and secretion in obese children and adolescents: a validation study.肥胖儿童和青少年的胰岛素抵抗与分泌指标:一项验证研究。
Diabetes Care. 2004 Feb;27(2):314-9. doi: 10.2337/diacare.27.2.314.
10
Evaluation of HOMA and QUICKI as measures of insulin sensitivity in prepubertal children.评估HOMA和QUICKI作为青春期前儿童胰岛素敏感性指标的情况。
Pediatr Diabetes. 2003 Sep;4(3):119-25. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-5448.2003.t01-1-00022.x.