Samet Nachum, Jotkowitz Anna
Department of Restorative Dentistry and Biomaterials Science, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Quintessence Int. 2009 May;40(5):377-87.
Following a complete evaluation of the patient, treatment planning requires the analysis of individual teeth, accurate diagnosis, and prognosis evaluation. Currently, there is no accepted comprehensive, standardized, and meaningful classification system for the evaluation of individual teeth that offers a common language for dental professionals. A search was conducted reviewing existing literature relating to classification and prognostication of individual teeth. The dimensions determined to be of importance to gain an overall perspective of the individual relative tooth prognosis were the periodontal, restorative, endodontic, and occlusal plane perspectives. The authors present a comprehensive classification system by conjugating the literature and currently accepted concepts in dentistry. This easy-to-use system assesses the condition of individual teeth and enables a relative prognostic value to be attached to those teeth based on tooth condition and patient-level factors.
在对患者进行全面评估之后,治疗计划需要对单颗牙齿进行分析、准确诊断以及预后评估。目前,尚无被广泛接受的用于评估单颗牙齿的全面、标准化且有意义的分类系统,该系统能为牙科专业人员提供一种通用语言。我们进行了一项检索,回顾了与单颗牙齿分类和预后相关的现有文献。确定对于全面了解单颗牙齿相对预后至关重要的维度包括牙周、修复、牙髓和咬合平面等方面。作者通过结合文献和当前牙科领域公认的概念,提出了一个全面的分类系统。这个易于使用的系统可评估单颗牙齿的状况,并能根据牙齿状况和患者层面的因素赋予这些牙齿相对的预后价值。