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4-取代-1,2-二氧六环的二羟基化反应:一种合成支链赤藓糖的简洁方法。

Dihydroxylation of 4-substituted 1,2-dioxines: a concise route to branched erythro sugars.

作者信息

Robinson Tony V, Pedersen Daniel Sejer, Taylor Dennis K, Tiekink Edward R T

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, The University of Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2009 Jul 17;74(14):5093-6. doi: 10.1021/jo900669u.

Abstract

The synthesis of 2-C-branched erythritol derivatives, including the plant sugar (+/-)-2-C-methylerythritol 2, was achieved through a dihydroxylation/reduction sequence on a series of 4-substituted 1,2-dioxines 3. The asymmetric dihydroxylation of 1,2-dioxines was examined, providing access to optically enriched dihydroxy 1,2-dioxanes 4. The synthesized 1,2-dioxanes were converted to other erythro sugar analogues and tetrahydrofurans through controlled cleavage of the endoperoxide linkage.

摘要

通过对一系列4-取代的1,2-二氧六环3进行双羟基化/还原序列反应,实现了2-C-支链赤藓糖醇衍生物的合成,其中包括植物糖(±)-2-C-甲基赤藓糖醇2。对1,2-二氧六环的不对称双羟基化反应进行了研究,从而得到了光学富集的二羟基1,2-二氧杂环己烷4。通过对过氧化环醚键的可控裂解,将合成得到的1,2-二氧杂环己烷转化为其他赤藓糖类似物和四氢呋喃。

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