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针对自杀未遂者家属的基于辩证行为疗法的技能培训。

Dialectical behavior therapy-based skills training for family members of suicide attempters.

作者信息

Rajalin Mia, Wickholm-Pethrus Lina, Hursti Timo, Jokinen Jussi

机构信息

Sodermalm Psychiatric Outpatient Services, Stockholm County Council and Department of Clinical Neuroscience/Psychiatry, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Arch Suicide Res. 2009;13(3):257-63. doi: 10.1080/13811110903044401.

Abstract

This pilot study evaluated the effect of Family Connections (FC), a Dialectical Behavior Therapy-based manualized skills training program, for family members of suicide attempters. The DBT-based skills training program aims to enhance the knowledge of wide range research based aspects of suicidal behavior and treatment recommendations. Furthermore it includes skills training for interpersonal relationships and also offers family members an opportunity to share their experiences. Thirteen participants completed the 9-week program with pre- and post self-report questionnaires. The results showed significant reduction in burden, improved psychic health and an increase in well-being regarding the relation with the patient. These results provide support for the need and importance of a DBT-based skills training program addressed specifically to family members of suicide attempters.

摘要

这项试点研究评估了“家庭联系”(FC)这一基于辩证行为疗法的标准化技能培训项目对自杀未遂者家庭成员的影响。基于辩证行为疗法的技能培训项目旨在增强对自杀行为和治疗建议等广泛研究方面的认识。此外,它还包括人际关系技能培训,并为家庭成员提供分享经历的机会。13名参与者完成了为期9周的项目,并填写了前后自我报告问卷。结果显示,负担显著减轻,心理健康状况改善,与患者关系方面的幸福感增强。这些结果为专门针对自杀未遂者家庭成员的基于辩证行为疗法的技能培训项目的必要性和重要性提供了支持。

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