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[筛窦手术后鼻息肉患者筛窦标本的细菌学研究]

[Bacteriological study of ethmoid specimens from patients with nasal polyposis after ethmoidal surgery].

作者信息

Day N, Mainardi J-L, Malinvaud D, Bonfils P

机构信息

Service de microbiologie, hôpital européen Georges-Pompidou, 20, rue Leblanc, 75015 Paris, France.

出版信息

Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 2009 Sep;126(4):196-202. doi: 10.1016/j.aorl.2009.06.004.

DOI:10.1016/j.aorl.2009.06.004
PMID:19595291
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To compare the bacteriological and clinical findings in ethmoid specimens from patients with nasal polyposis after radical ethmoidal surgery.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

From June to November 2008, 60 patients were prospectively included. For each patient, two samples for each ethmoidal cavity were taken. Aerobic and anaerobic bacterial cultures and fungal cultures were processed and the antibiotic susceptibility was evaluated for each isolated bacterial strain.

RESULTS

Pathogenic bacteria were isolated in 48 patients (80%) including predominantly Staphylococcus aureus (60%) or a Gram-negative bacterium. The microorganisms were nearly all susceptible to antibiotics, including the aminoglycosides. No correlation between the presence of pathogenic bacteria and the clinical status of the patients was found.

CONCLUSION

In this study, a great number of patients was colonized with pathogenic bacteria. However, the presence of pathogenic bacteria was not correlated with the clinical status of the patients.

摘要

目的

比较鼻息肉患者在筛窦根治术后筛窦标本的细菌学和临床检查结果。

患者与方法

2008年6月至11月,前瞻性纳入60例患者。对每位患者的每个筛窦腔采集两份样本。进行需氧菌、厌氧菌和真菌培养,并对每种分离出的细菌菌株评估抗生素敏感性。

结果

48例患者(80%)分离出病原菌,主要为金黄色葡萄球菌(60%)或革兰氏阴性菌。这些微生物几乎对所有抗生素敏感,包括氨基糖苷类。未发现病原菌的存在与患者临床状况之间存在相关性。

结论

在本研究中,大量患者被病原菌定植。然而,病原菌的存在与患者的临床状况无关。

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[Bacteriological study of ethmoid specimens from patients with nasal polyposis after ethmoidal surgery].[筛窦手术后鼻息肉患者筛窦标本的细菌学研究]
Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 2009 Sep;126(4):196-202. doi: 10.1016/j.aorl.2009.06.004.
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Microbiology of chronic ethmoid sinusitis: is this a bacterial disease?慢性筛窦炎的微生物学:这是一种细菌性疾病吗?
Am J Otolaryngol. 2004 Nov-Dec;25(6):379-84. doi: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2004.04.001.
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Correlation between bacteriology of the middle meatus and ethmoid sinus in chronic sinusitis.慢性鼻窦炎中鼻道与筛窦细菌学之间的相关性
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Detection of enterotoxin DNA in Staphylococcus aureus strains obtained from the middle meatus in controls and nasal polyp patients.在对照组和鼻息肉患者中,检测从中鼻道获取的金黄色葡萄球菌菌株中的肠毒素DNA。
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