男性饮食失调与治疗：一项为期一年随访的对照性初步研究。
Male eating disorders and therapy: a controlled pilot study with one year follow-up.
作者信息
Fernández-Aranda Fernando, Krug Isabel, Jiménez-Murcia Susana, Granero Roser, Núñez Araceli, Penelo Eva, Solano Raquel, Treasure Janet
机构信息
Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital of Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain.
出版信息
J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 2009 Sep;40(3):479-86. doi: 10.1016/j.jbtep.2009.06.004. Epub 2009 Jun 28.
OBJECTIVES
To examine whether outpatient treatment for male patients with bulimic symptomatology is as effective as it is for females.
METHOD
The outcome of 19 male patients was compared to that of 150 female eating disorder (ED) individuals after a group CBT treatment.
RESULTS
A reduction in ED symptomatology was observed after treatment for both genders. Main effects for gender indicated that after collapsing across the mean pre/post values, lower mean scores were found for men in the EAT-40, in the EDI-total score and in the following EDI subscales: "drive for thinness", "body dissatisfaction" and "interoceptive awareness".
CONCLUSIONS
A group CBT treatment appears to be effective for male and female ED patients.
目的
研究针对有暴食症状的男性患者进行门诊治疗是否与女性患者一样有效。
方法
将19名男性患者与150名女性饮食失调（ED）患者在接受团体认知行为疗法（CBT）治疗后的结果进行比较。
结果
治疗后，男女两性的饮食失调症状均有所减轻。性别主效应表明，在综合平均治疗前后值后，男性在进食障碍检查量表（EAT-40）、饮食失调问卷（EDI）总分以及以下EDI分量表中的平均得分较低：“追求瘦身驱力”、“身体不满”和“内感受性觉知”。
结论
团体认知行为疗法治疗似乎对男女ED患者均有效。
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