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非转铁蛋白结合铁水平作为中间型地中海贫血患者铁过载的指标

Levels of non-transferrin-bound iron as an index of iron overload in patients with thalassaemia intermedia.

作者信息

Taher Ali, Musallam Khaled M, El Rassi Fouad, Duca Lorena, Inati Adlette, Koussa Suzane, Cappellini Maria D

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Haematology-Oncology Division, American University of Beirut Medical Centre, Beirut, Lebanon.

出版信息

Br J Haematol. 2009 Sep;146(5):569-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.2009.07810.x. Epub 2009 Jul 13.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2009.07810.x
PMID:19604239
Abstract

Non-transferrin-bound iron (NTBI) was evaluated as an index of iron overload in a cross-sectional randomised study in 74 non-transfused patients with thalassaemia intermedia (TI). Mean NTBI (2.92 +/- 3.43 micromol/l), serum ferritin (1023 +/- 780 ng/ml) and liver iron concentration (LIC; 9.0 +/- 7.4 mg Fe/g dry weight) were increased above reference-range levels. Significant positive correlations occurred between mean NTBI and LIC (Pearson correlation 0.36; P = 0.002) and serum ferritin (Pearson correlation 0.421; P < 0.0001); with higher levels observed in splenectomised patients. NTBI assessment has potential as a simple reliable approach to determining iron status in TI.

摘要

在一项针对74例非输血的中间型地中海贫血(TI)患者的横断面随机研究中,非转铁蛋白结合铁(NTBI)被评估为铁过载指标。平均NTBI(2.92±3.43微摩尔/升)、血清铁蛋白(1023±780纳克/毫升)和肝脏铁浓度(LIC;9.0±7.4毫克铁/克干重)均高于参考范围水平。平均NTBI与LIC(Pearson相关性0.36;P = 0.002)和血清铁蛋白(Pearson相关性0.421;P < 0.0001)之间存在显著正相关;脾切除患者中观察到更高水平。NTBI评估有可能成为一种简单可靠的方法来确定TI患者的铁状态。

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