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[养老院护理中的预治疗:针对重度痴呆患者的新方法]

[Pre-Therapy in nursing home care: new approaches to persons with severe dementia].

作者信息

Pfeifer-Schaupp Ulrich

机构信息

Wissenschaft Soziale Arbeit, Arbeitsschwerpunkt Klinische Sozialarbeit, Ev Hochschule für Soziale Arbeit, Diakonie und Religionspädagogik Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

出版信息

Z Gerontol Geriatr. 2009 Aug;42(4):336-41. doi: 10.1007/s00391-008-0008-2. Epub 2009 Jul 19.

DOI:10.1007/s00391-008-0008-2
PMID:19618228
Abstract

In this contribution the results of a descriptive explorative study are presented, in which the significance of Pre-Therapy techniques for dementia care is examined. The approach was developed by Garry Prouty. In the project the approach was taught by the author to 111 geriatric care staff members and subsequently tried in geriatric care everyday life. The article first presents the theoretical concept of Pre-Therapy as developed from the person-centred approach (Rogers). The experience of the geriatric care staff and the results of transfer to practice are systematically described. Ten everyday examples of dementia care show the practical procedure with this method and demonstrate the possible applications. The result of the project is that Pre-Therapy techniques can be useful for the improvement of care for severely demented patients.

摘要

在本论文中,展示了一项描述性探索性研究的结果,该研究考察了治疗前技术在痴呆症护理中的重要性。该方法由加里·普劳蒂开发。在该项目中,作者将该方法传授给了111名老年护理人员,随后在老年护理的日常生活中进行了实践尝试。本文首先介绍了从以人为主的方法(罗杰斯)发展而来的治疗前的理论概念。系统地描述了老年护理人员的经验以及向实践转化的结果。十个痴呆症护理的日常实例展示了该方法的实际操作过程,并说明了其可能的应用。该项目的结果是,治疗前技术可能有助于改善对重度痴呆患者的护理。

相似文献

1
[Pre-Therapy in nursing home care: new approaches to persons with severe dementia].[养老院护理中的预治疗:针对重度痴呆患者的新方法]
Z Gerontol Geriatr. 2009 Aug;42(4):336-41. doi: 10.1007/s00391-008-0008-2. Epub 2009 Jul 19.
2
Dementia care. 2: Exploring how nursing staff manage challenging behaviour.痴呆症护理。2:探究护理人员如何应对具有挑战性的行为。
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Dementia care 1: Person centred approaches help to promote effective communication.痴呆症护理1:以人为本的方法有助于促进有效沟通。
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Pflege Z. 2010 Jun;63(6):362-3.
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Effect of person-centered showering and the towel bath on bathing-associated aggression, agitation, and discomfort in nursing home residents with dementia: a randomized, controlled trial.以患者为中心的淋浴和毛巾擦浴对患有痴呆症的养老院居民洗澡相关攻击行为、激越和不适的影响:一项随机对照试验。
J Am Geriatr Soc. 2004 Nov;52(11):1795-804. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52501.x.
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A model for using the VIPS framework for person-centred care for persons with dementia in nursing homes: a qualitative evaluative study.用于养老院痴呆症患者以人为主导的关怀的 VIPS 框架模型:定性评估研究。
Int J Older People Nurs. 2011 Sep;6(3):227-36. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-3743.2011.00290.x.
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Nurs Sci Q. 2004 Jan;17(1):43-9. doi: 10.1177/0894318403260639.
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Aggressive behaviour by people with dementia in residential care settings: a review.痴呆症患者在寄宿护理机构中的攻击性行为:一项综述。
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The effect of person-centred dementia care to prevent agitation and other neuropsychiatric symptoms and enhance quality of life in nursing home patients: a 10-month randomized controlled trial.以患者为中心的痴呆症护理对预防养老院患者激越和其他神经精神症状及提高生活质量的效果:一项 10 个月的随机对照试验。
Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord. 2013;36(5-6):340-53. doi: 10.1159/000354366. Epub 2013 Jan 10.

引用本文的文献

1
Dementia-specific training for nursing home staff : A systematic literature review.养老院工作人员的痴呆症专项培训:一项系统的文献综述。
Z Gerontol Geriatr. 2018 Jul;51(5):523-529. doi: 10.1007/s00391-017-1296-1. Epub 2017 Aug 22.
2
Caring for people with dementia in general hospitals: an education curriculum from the Alzheimer's Society of Lower Saxony, Germany.综合医院中痴呆症患者的护理:德国下萨克森州阿尔茨海默病协会的教育课程
Z Gerontol Geriatr. 2013 Apr;46(3):222-5. doi: 10.1007/s00391-013-0479-7.