Ramasami S, Abu-Rajab K, Sarkar P, Baguley S
Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Royal Infirmary Edinburgh, UK.
Int J STD AIDS. 2009 Aug;20(8):575-6. doi: 10.1258/ijsa.2008.008447.
Practice related to hepatitis B vaccination of men who have sex with men (MSM) in Scottish genitourinary medicine clinics was audited against targets based on the offer and completion of vaccination set by the British Association of Sexual Health and HIV. Of 521 cases audited from 11 clinics, 215 (41%) were eligible for vaccination and 175 (81%) of eligible MSM were offered vaccination. Of those, 144 (82%) accepted vaccination. The super-accelerated schedule was most commonly prescribed but only 29% of those starting this schedule completed it, compared with 57% of those receiving the standard course. The overall vaccination completion rate was 31% and 82% of those completing vaccination had antisurface antibodies measured. A more robust recall system and uniformity in vaccination policies addressing the balance of patient compliance and immunogenicity of vaccine schedule are needed to improve completion rates.
针对苏格兰性传播疾病诊所中男男性行为者(MSM)的乙肝疫苗接种情况,根据英国性健康与艾滋病协会设定的疫苗接种提供率和完成率目标进行了审核。在从11家诊所审核的521例病例中,215例(41%)符合疫苗接种条件,符合条件的男男性行为者中有175例(81%)获得了疫苗接种。其中,144例(82%)接受了疫苗接种。最常采用的是超加速接种方案,但开始该方案的人中只有29%完成了接种,而接受标准疗程的人这一比例为57%。总体疫苗接种完成率为31%,完成接种的人中有82%检测了抗表面抗体。需要一个更强大的召回系统以及在疫苗接种政策上保持一致,以平衡患者依从性和疫苗接种计划的免疫原性,从而提高完成率。