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致心律失常性右室心肌病患者中表现为心内膜离心性激动模式的 epicardial 大折返性室性心动过速 。 (注:“epicardial”常见释义为“心外膜的” ,这里结合语境可能是医学术语的特定表述,或许有更准确的专业译法,但仅按要求直接翻译)

Epicardial macro-reentrant ventricular tachycardia exhibiting an endocardial centrifugal activation pattern in a case with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy.

作者信息

Yamada Takumi, Plumb Vance J, Tabereaux Paul B, Kay G Neal

机构信息

Division of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1670 University Boulevard, 1530 3rd Avenue S, Birmingham, AL 35294-0019,USA.

出版信息

J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2009 Jun;20(6):692-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8167.2008.01395.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2008.01395.x
PMID:19635070
Abstract

Macro-Reentrant ARVC epi-VT with a Focal Endo-Activation. A 55-year-old man with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy underwent catheter ablation of ventricular tachycardia (VT) with left bundle branch block and left superior axis QRS morphology with an early precordial transition. Endocardial mapping during the VT revealed a focal activation pattern from a small region of low voltage in the left ventricular (LV) septum. Despite earliest endocardial activation in the LV septum, epicardial mapping demonstrated a macro-reentrant circuit with successful catheter ablation at an inferior peritricuspid annular site. Activation from the reentrant circuit propagated through the scar area in the epicardial right ventricle to the remote endocardial LV breakout site.

摘要

伴有局灶性心内膜激动的大折返性致心律失常性右室心肌病室性心动过速。一名55岁的致心律失常性右室心肌病男性患者接受了室性心动过速(VT)导管消融术,其心电图表现为左束支传导阻滞、左前上轴QRS形态以及早期胸前导联过渡。VT发作时的心内膜标测显示左心室(LV)间隔一小片低电压区域存在局灶性激动模式。尽管LV间隔的心内膜最早激动,但心外膜标测显示存在一个大折返环,在三尖瓣环下侧成功进行了导管消融。折返环的激动通过心外膜右心室的瘢痕区域传播至远端心内膜LV突破点。

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引用本文的文献

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Epicardial ablation for ventricular tachycardia.室性心动过速的心外膜消融术。
Indian Pacing Electrophysiol J. 2012 Nov;12(6):250-68. doi: 10.1016/s0972-6292(16)30564-2. Epub 2012 Dec 2.
2
Optimal ablation strategies for different types of ventricular tachycardias.不同类型室性心动过速的最佳消融策略。
Nat Rev Cardiol. 2012 Sep;9(9):512-25. doi: 10.1038/nrcardio.2012.74. Epub 2012 May 29.