Ivanitskiĭ A M
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1990 Sep-Oct;40(5):835-41.
The paper presents a survey of the data, obtained in laboratories, directed by the author, on the problem of the brain bases of psychics. Phenomena of perception, thinking and taking decision about behavioural response correspond to the afferent, central and efferent parts of the reflex arch. Psychic function arises on the basis of complex organization and integration of the processes in the brain. It is shown that sensation is based on the synthesis in the cortical projection area of the information on physical and signal properties of the stimulus. By means of the method developed in the laboratory, of mapping of intracortical interaction the participation is studied of different cortical zones in the process of mental creation of visual image. The process of taking decision is studied by a new method: "reaction choice potential" recorded in the case of decision, about the character of reaction to signal controlled by consciousness.
本文介绍了作者指导的实验室所获得的关于心理现象脑基础问题的数据调查。感知、思维以及对行为反应做出决策的现象分别对应反射弧的传入、中枢和传出部分。心理功能是在大脑中复杂的组织和过程整合的基础上产生的。研究表明，感觉是基于刺激的物理和信号特性信息在皮层投射区域的综合。通过实验室开发的皮层内相互作用映射方法，研究了不同皮层区域在视觉图像心理创造过程中的参与情况。通过一种新方法研究决策过程：在对由意识控制的信号做出反应的决策情况下记录“反应选择电位”。
