Mayo School of Graduate Medical Education, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Curr Opin Cardiol. 2009 Nov;24(6):516-20. doi: 10.1097/HCO.0b013e328330c2ed.
To update the reader on the most recent developments linking obstructive sleep apnea to cardiovascular disease.
Significant progress has been made in defining the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease. However, much work remains to be done to clarify the pathophysiologic mechanisms and the potential role of treatment of sleep apnea in the prevention of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.
At present there is only limited evidence to recommend the routine treatment of obstructive sleep apnea specifically for the prevention of cardiovascular disease.
使读者了解阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停与心血管疾病相关的最新进展。
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停与心血管疾病之间的关系已得到明确。然而,仍有许多工作需要阐明病理生理机制以及治疗睡眠呼吸暂停在预防心血管发病率和死亡率方面的潜在作用。
目前,仅有有限的证据推荐常规治疗阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停,特别是用于预防心血管疾病。