Muckle Timothy J, Apatov Nathaniel M, Plaus Karen
AANA J. 2009 Jun;77(3):181-9.
The purpose of this column is to present the results of the 2007 Professional Practice Analysis (PPA) of the field of nurse anesthesia, conducted by the Council on Certification of Nurse Anesthetists. The PPA used survey and rating scale methodologies to collect data regarding the relative emphasis of various aspects of the nurse anesthesia knowledge domain and competencies. A total of 3,805 survey responses were analyzed using the Rasch rating scale model, which aggregates and transforms ordinal (rating scale) responses into linear measures of relative importance and frequency. Summaries of respondent demographics and educational and professional background are provided, as well as descriptions of how the survey results are used to develop test specifications. The results of this analysis provide evidence for the content outline and test specifications (content percentages) and thus serve as a basis of content validation for the National Certification Examination.
本专栏的目的是展示由护士麻醉师认证委员会开展的2007年护士麻醉领域专业实践分析(PPA)的结果。PPA采用调查和评级量表方法来收集有关护士麻醉知识领域和能力各个方面相对重要性的数据。使用拉施克评级量表模型对总共3805份调查回复进行了分析,该模型将有序(评级量表)回复汇总并转换为相对重要性和频率的线性度量。提供了受访者人口统计学以及教育和专业背景的摘要,以及关于如何使用调查结果来制定考试规范的描述。该分析结果为内容大纲和考试规范(内容百分比)提供了证据,从而作为国家认证考试内容验证的基础。