Kornaś S, Skalska M, Nowosad B, Gawor J, Kharchenko V, Cabaret J
Department of Zoology and Ecology, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Mickiewicza 24/28, Krakow, Poland.
Pol J Vet Sci. 2009;12(2):225-30.
Three parts of the large intestine, i.e. the dorsal and ventral colon, and caecum in 41 working horses from small farms in southern Poland were examined. Five species of large strongyles (3 migratory species from genus Strongylus and 2 non-migratory from genus Triodontophorus) and as well as 17 species of cyathostomes were revealed. The prevalence of large strongyles was observed, accordingly: Strongylus vulgaris--80.5%, S. equinus--9.8%, S. edentatus--4.9%, Triodontophorus serratus--19.5% and T. brevicauda--7.3%. Among cyathostomes, 5 most prevalent species were Cyathostomum catinatum--31.7%, Coronocyclus coronatus--31.7%, Cylicostephanus calicatus--24.4%, Cylicocyclus nassatus--24.4% and C. ashworthi--19.5%. The highest prevalence of S. vulgaris among all Strongylidae isolated specimens suggests that the infection with this parasite should be taken into account in the diagnosis of colics in working horses kept in the small farming system.
对来自波兰南部小农场的41匹役用马的大肠三个部分,即背侧结肠、腹侧结肠和盲肠进行了检查。发现了5种大型圆线虫(3种来自圆线虫属的迁移性种类和2种来自三齿圆线虫属的非迁移性种类)以及17种杯状线虫。大型圆线虫的感染率如下:普通圆线虫——80.5%,马圆线虫——9.8%,无齿圆线虫——4.9%,锯状三齿圆线虫——19.5%,短尾三齿圆线虫——7.3%。在杯状线虫中,5种最常见的种类是卡氏杯状线虫——31.7%,冠状冠环线虫——31.7%,杯状环纹线虫——24.4%,鼻状环环线虫——24.4%,阿氏环环线虫——19.5%。在所有分离出的圆线科标本中,普通圆线虫的感染率最高,这表明在诊断小农场饲养的役用马的绞痛时应考虑这种寄生虫的感染情况。