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玻璃态输运中的涨落关系与非均匀超扩散

Fluctuation relation and heterogeneous superdiffusion in glassy transport.

作者信息

Sellitto Mauro

机构信息

Laboratoire de Physique et Mécanique des Milieux Hétérogènes, ESPCI, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231 Paris Cedex 5, France.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2009 Jul;80(1 Pt 1):011134. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.80.011134. Epub 2009 Jul 27.

Abstract

Current fluctuations and related steady-state fluctuation relation are investigated in simple coarse-grained lattice-gas analogs of a non-Newtonian fluid driven by a constant and uniform force field in two regimes of small entropy production. Non-Gaussian current fluctuations and deviations from fluctuation relation are observed and related to the existence of growing amorphous correlations and heterogeneous anomalous diffusion regimes.

摘要

在由恒定且均匀的力场驱动的非牛顿流体的简单粗粒化晶格气体类似物中,研究了小熵产生的两种情况下的电流涨落及相关的稳态涨落关系。观察到非高斯电流涨落以及与涨落关系的偏差,并将其与不断增长的非晶关联和非均匀反常扩散区域的存在联系起来。

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