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坎皮森,一种热稳定的抗真菌肽,具有极强的抗病原活性。

Campesin, a thermostable antifungal peptide with highly potent antipathogenic activities.

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong, China.

出版信息

J Biosci Bioeng. 2009 Sep;108(3):259-65. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiosc.2009.03.013.

DOI:10.1016/j.jbiosc.2009.03.013
PMID:19664563
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7106469/
Abstract

An 9.4-kDa antifungal peptide designated as campesin was isolated from seeds of the cabbage Brassica campestris. The isolation procedure involved affinity chromatography on Affi-gel blue gel, ion exchange chromatography on Q-Sepharose and Mono S, and gel filtration on Superdex 75 and Superdex Peptide. The peptide was adsorbed on the first three chromatographic media. It exerted an inhibitory action on mycelial growth including Fusarium oxysporum and Mycosphaerella arachidicola, with an IC(50) of 5.1 microM and 4.4 microM, respectively. The peptide was characterized by remarkable thermostability and pH stability. It inhibited proliferation of HepG2 and MCF cancer cells with an IC(50) of 6.4 microM and 1.8 microM, and the activity of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase with an IC(50) of 3.2 microM. It demonstrated lysolecithin binding activity.

摘要

一种 9.4kDa 的抗真菌肽,被命名为 campesin,从甘蓝型油菜 Brassica campestris 的种子中分离得到。该分离过程包括:Affi-gel blue 凝胶的亲和层析、Q-Sepharose 和 Mono S 的离子交换层析,以及 Superdex 75 和 Superdex Peptide 的凝胶过滤。该肽可被前三款层析介质吸附。它对包括尖孢镰刀菌和拟茎点霉在内的菌丝生长具有抑制作用,IC(50)分别为 5.1μM 和 4.4μM。该肽具有显著的热稳定性和 pH 稳定性。它对 HepG2 和 MCF 癌细胞的增殖具有抑制作用,IC(50)分别为 6.4μM 和 1.8μM,对 HIV-1 逆转录酶的活性具有抑制作用,IC(50)为 3.2μM。它具有溶血磷脂结合活性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8538/7106469/d9395777d7ec/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8538/7106469/70e336fdda0d/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8538/7106469/f10ea9de3750/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8538/7106469/0f73d041f8e7/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8538/7106469/af0a2fa06ee0/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8538/7106469/d9395777d7ec/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8538/7106469/70e336fdda0d/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8538/7106469/f10ea9de3750/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8538/7106469/0f73d041f8e7/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8538/7106469/af0a2fa06ee0/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8538/7106469/d9395777d7ec/gr5.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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Purification of an Antifungal Peptide from Seeds of var. and Investigation of Its Antifungal Activity and Mechanism of Action.从 var. 的种子中纯化一种抗真菌肽并研究其抗真菌活性和作用机制。
Molecules. 2019 Apr 4;24(7):1337. doi: 10.3390/molecules24071337.

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Antifungal-protein production in maize (Zea mays) suspension cultures.玉米(Zea mays)悬浮培养物中抗真菌蛋白的产生。
Biotechnol Appl Biochem. 2009 Apr;52(Pt 4):273-81. doi: 10.1042/BA20080060.
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A novel and exploitable antifungal peptide from kale (Brassica alboglabra) seeds.一种来自羽衣甘蓝(Brassica alboglabra)种子的新型且可开发利用的抗真菌肽。
Peptides. 2008 Oct;29(10):1664-71. doi: 10.1016/j.peptides.2008.05.020. Epub 2008 Jul 1.
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Characterization of a new antifungal lipid transfer protein from wheat.一种来自小麦的新型抗真菌脂质转移蛋白的特性分析。
Plant Physiol Biochem. 2008 Oct;46(10):918-27. doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2008.05.007. Epub 2008 May 25.
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Proteinase inhibitor from ginkgo seeds is a member of the plant nonspecific lipid transfer protein gene family.银杏种子中的蛋白酶抑制剂是植物非特异性脂质转移蛋白基因家族的成员。
Plant Physiol. 2008 Apr;146(4):1909-19. doi: 10.1104/pp.107.111500. Epub 2008 Feb 27.
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J Pept Sci. 2007 Oct;13(10):642-8. doi: 10.1002/psc.893.
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