School of Psychology and Clinical Language Science, University of Reading, Berkshire RG6 6AL, UK.
Behav Res Ther. 2009 Nov;47(11):902-9. doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2009.07.003. Epub 2009 Aug 6.
Empirically supported psychological treatments have been developed for a range of psychiatric disorders but there is evidence that patients are not receiving them in routine clinical care. Furthermore, even when patients do receive these treatments there is evidence that they are often not well delivered. The aim of this paper is to identify the barriers to the dissemination of evidence-based psychological treatments and then propose ways of overcoming them, hence potentially bridging the gap between research findings and clinical practice.
已经针对一系列精神疾病开发了经过实证支持的心理治疗方法,但有证据表明,患者在常规临床护理中并未接受这些治疗。此外,即使患者确实接受了这些治疗,也有证据表明这些治疗的实施效果往往不佳。本文旨在确定阻碍基于证据的心理治疗方法传播的因素,然后提出克服这些因素的方法,从而有可能弥合研究结果与临床实践之间的差距。