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本文引用的文献

1
A high protein high fibre diet improves weight loss in obese dogs.高蛋白高纤维饮食可改善肥胖犬的体重减轻。
Vet J. 2010 Mar;183(3):294-7. doi: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2008.12.004. Epub 2009 Jan 12.
2
Changes in body composition during weight loss in obese client-owned cats: loss of lean tissue mass correlates with overall percentage of weight lost.肥胖宠物猫减肥期间身体成分的变化:瘦体重的减少与体重减轻的总体百分比相关。
J Feline Med Surg. 2008 Oct;10(5):452-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jfms.2008.02.004. Epub 2008 Apr 15.
3
Pet feeding practices of dog and cat owners in the United States and Australia.美国和澳大利亚猫狗主人的宠物喂养习惯。
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2008 Mar 1;232(5):687-94. doi: 10.2460/javma.232.5.687.
4
A high-protein, high-fiber diet designed for weight loss improves satiety in dogs.一种为减肥设计的高蛋白、高纤维饮食可提高犬类的饱腹感。
J Vet Intern Med. 2007 Nov-Dec;21(6):1203-8. doi: 10.1892/07-016.1.
5
Understanding and managing obesity in dogs and cats.了解和管理犬猫肥胖问题。
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2006 Nov;36(6):1283-95, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2006.08.005.
6
High protein intake affects lean body mass but not energy expenditure in nonobese neutered cats.高蛋白摄入量影响非肥胖绝育猫的去脂体重,但不影响其能量消耗。
J Nutr. 2004 Aug;134(8 Suppl):2084S-2086S. doi: 10.1093/jn/134.8.2084S.
7
Effect of dietary protein quality and essential fatty acids on fatty acid composition in the liver and adipose tissue after rapid weight loss in overweight cats.超重猫快速减重后,膳食蛋白质质量和必需脂肪酸对肝脏及脂肪组织中脂肪酸组成的影响。
Am J Vet Res. 2003 Mar;64(3):310-5. doi: 10.2460/ajvr.2003.64.310.
8
Carbohydrates, appetite and feeding behavior in humans.人类体内的碳水化合物、食欲与进食行为
J Nutr. 2001 Oct;131(10):2775S-2781S. doi: 10.1093/jn/131.10.2775S.
9
The clinical and metabolic effects of rapid weight loss in obese pet cats and the influence of supplemental oral L-carnitine.肥胖宠物猫快速减重的临床及代谢效应以及口服补充左旋肉碱的影响
J Vet Intern Med. 2000 Nov-Dec;14(6):598-608. doi: 10.1892/0891-6640(2000)014<0598:tcameo>2.3.co;2.
10
Satiety related to 24 h diet-induced thermogenesis during high protein/carbohydrate vs high fat diets measured in a respiration chamber.在呼吸室中测量高蛋白/碳水化合物饮食与高脂肪饮食期间与24小时饮食诱导产热相关的饱腹感。
Eur J Clin Nutr. 1999 Jun;53(6):495-502. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1600782.

新颖的饮食策略可以改善肥胖宠物猫减肥计划的效果。

Novel dietary strategies can improve the outcome of weight loss programmes in obese client-owned cats.

作者信息

Bissot Thomas, Servet Eric, Vidal Stéphanie, Deboise Mickaël, Sergheraert Renaud, Egron Germaine, Hugonnard Marie, Heath Sarah E, Biourge Vincent, German Alexander J

机构信息

Royal Canin Research Center, Aimargues, France.

出版信息

J Feline Med Surg. 2010 Feb;12(2):104-12. doi: 10.1016/j.jfms.2009.07.003. Epub 2009 Aug 13.

DOI:10.1016/j.jfms.2009.07.003
PMID:19682935
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10911441/
Abstract

A randomised, single-blinded, positively controlled, field trial for weight loss in obese client-owned cats was undertaken to look at novel diets and dietary strategies that could improve owner compliance and, therefore, success of feline weight loss programmes. Three dietary strategies were evaluated: strategy A used a novel dry high fibre ration; strategy B used ready-prepared portions of dry and moist food; strategy C used an existing commercial dry high fibre ration fed with a measuring cup. Cats were assessed at weeks 4, 12 and 20, and adjustments to the energy allocation made if required. Mean weight loss at 20 weeks (A: 11.0+/-1.3%, B: 10.9+/-1.2%, C: 11.9+/-1.7%) and mean energy allocation (A: 31.0, B: 28.5 and C: 32.2 kcal/kg of target body weight/day) were similar amongst strategies. However, owners' subjective hunger score was significantly (P<0.001) higher with strategy C than with strategies A and B. Further, owner satisfaction was lowest with strategy C, and more owners also regarded food allowance as insufficient with this strategy. Novel diets and feeding strategies may improve outcome in feline weight loss programmes.

摘要

开展了一项针对肥胖宠物猫减肥的随机、单盲、阳性对照现场试验,以研究可提高主人依从性从而提升猫咪减肥计划成功率的新型饮食和饮食策略。评估了三种饮食策略:策略A使用新型高纤维干粮;策略B使用即食的干粮和湿粮组合;策略C使用现有的商业高纤维干粮并搭配量杯喂食。在第4周、12周和20周对猫咪进行评估,并根据需要调整能量分配。三种策略在20周时的平均体重减轻情况(A:11.0±1.3%,B:10.9±1.2%,C:11.9±1.7%)以及平均能量分配(A:31.0,B:28.5,C:32.2千卡/千克目标体重/天)相似。然而,策略C的主人主观饥饿评分显著高于策略A和B(P<0.001)。此外,策略C的主人满意度最低,更多主人也认为该策略的食物配给不足。新型饮食和喂养策略可能会改善猫咪减肥计划的效果。