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Effects of azatadine, terfenadine, and astemizole on allergen-induced nasal provocation.

作者信息

Small P, Barrett D, Biskin N

机构信息

Division of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, SMBD-Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

出版信息

Ann Allergy. 1990 Feb;64(2 Pt 1):129-31.

PMID:1968324
Abstract

Fifty-six patients with ragweed seasonal rhinitis were challenged intranasally with ragweed. A clinical score (0-12)--including measurements of rhinomanometry, secretions, and sneezes--was generated. Each patient then received either azatadine (A), terfenadine (T), astemizole (AS), or nothing (control), for 1 week. Repeat challenges revealed changes in clinical score with A 3.6 (P less than .01), AS 3.1 (P less than .02), and T 2.7 (P less than .05). All three antihistamines similarly inhibited the nasal provocation response to ragweed.

摘要

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引用本文的文献

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Astemizole. A nonsedating antihistamine with fast and sustained activity.阿司咪唑。一种具有快速和持久活性的非镇静性抗组胺药。
Clin Rev Allergy. 1993 Spring;11(1):35-63. doi: 10.1007/BF02802293.
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Azelastine reduces allergen-induced nasal response: a clinical and rhinomanometric assessment.氮卓斯汀可减轻变应原诱导的鼻部反应:一项临床和鼻阻力测量评估。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1992;42(2):213-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00278487.