Uzun Ibrahim, Karayel Ferah Anik, Akyildiz Elif Ulker, Turan Arzu Akcay, Toprak Sadik, Arpak Baha Berk
Forensic Medicine Specialist, Institute of Forensic Medicine, Ministry of Justice, Istanbul, Turkey.
J Forensic Sci. 2009 Sep;54(5):1097-100. doi: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01115.x. Epub 2009 Aug 3.
Despite well-documented increases in completed suicides among children, accurate knowledge of the characteristics of these suicides is very limited. The aim of this study was to investigate general characteristics of suicide among children and adolescents in the province of Istanbul and to evaluate obtained results in the light of the literature. Data were collected from autopsy records of the Morgue Department of Institute of Forensic Medicine, Istanbul. General characteristics of completed suicides among children and adolescents between 2001 and 2005 were retrospectively reviewed. The study included 176 suicides aged 9-19 years. The overwhelming majority of the suicides (92%) were aged 15-19 years. More than half of the suicides (60%) were male. The most frequent means of suicide was hanging (55%) followed by firearms (20%) and jump or descent from height (15%).
尽管有充分记录表明儿童自杀身亡的案例有所增加,但对于这些自杀案例特征的准确了解却非常有限。本研究的目的是调查伊斯坦布尔省儿童和青少年自杀的一般特征,并根据文献对所得结果进行评估。数据收集自伊斯坦布尔法医学研究所停尸房部门的尸检记录。对2001年至2005年间儿童和青少年自杀身亡的一般特征进行了回顾性分析。该研究包括176例年龄在9至19岁之间的自杀案例。绝大多数自杀者(92%)年龄在15至19岁之间。超过一半的自杀者(60%)为男性。最常见的自杀方式是上吊(55%),其次是使用火器(20%)以及从高处跳下或坠落(15%)。