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从大熊猫(Ailuropoda melanoleuca)中分离和鉴定犬冠状病毒毒株。

Isolation and identification of a canine coronavirus strain from giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca).

作者信息

Gao Feng-Shan, Hu Gui-Xue, Xia Xian-zhu, Gao Yu-Wei, Bai Ya-Duo, Zou Xiao-Huan

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Bioengineering, Dalian University, Dalian, Liaoning 116622, China.

出版信息

J Vet Sci. 2009 Sep;10(3):261-3. doi: 10.4142/jvs.2009.10.3.261.

DOI:10.4142/jvs.2009.10.3.261
PMID:19687628
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2801125/
Abstract

Two giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) died of unknown causes in a Chinese zoo. The clinical disease profile suggested that the pandas may have suffered a viral infection. Therefore, a series of detection including virus isolation, electron microscopy, cytobiological assay, serum neutralization and RT-PCR were used to identify the virus. It was determined that the isolated virus was a canine coronavirus (CCV), on the basis of coronavirus, neutralization by canine anti-CCV serum, and 84.3% to 100% amino acid sequence similarity with CCV. The results suggest that the affected pandas had been infected with CCV.

摘要

在中国一家动物园里,两只大熊猫(大熊猫)不明原因死亡。临床疾病特征表明,这些大熊猫可能感染了病毒。因此,采用了一系列检测方法,包括病毒分离、电子显微镜检查、细胞生物学检测、血清中和试验和逆转录-聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)来鉴定病毒。根据冠状病毒、犬抗犬冠状病毒血清的中和作用以及与犬冠状病毒84.3%至100%的氨基酸序列相似性,确定分离出的病毒为犬冠状病毒(CCV)。结果表明,受影响的大熊猫感染了犬冠状病毒。

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