Moradipanah F, Mohammadi E, Mohammadil A Z
Department of Nursing, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
East Mediterr Health J. 2009 May-Jun;15(3):639-47.
Control of stress and anxiety and the promotion of comfort are challenges facing health practitioners involved in catheterization. The aim of this case-control study was to examine the effect of music on the levels of anxiety, stress, and depression experienced by patients undergoing coronary angiography, as measured by the 21-item Depression Anxiety Stress Scales. Differences in pre- and post-intervention scores demonstrated that there were significant decreases in mean scores of state anxiety (P = 0.006), stress (P = 0.001) and depression P = 0.02) in the intervention group, who listened to 20 minutes of relaxing music, as compared with the control group who had 20 minutes of bed rest.
控制压力和焦虑以及促进舒适感是参与导管插入术的医护人员面临的挑战。本病例对照研究的目的是通过21项抑郁焦虑压力量表，检验音乐对接受冠状动脉造影术患者的焦虑、压力和抑郁水平的影响。干预前后得分的差异表明，与进行20分钟卧床休息的对照组相比，聆听20分钟舒缓音乐的干预组在状态焦虑（P = 0.006）、压力（P = 0.001）和抑郁（P = 0.02）的平均得分上有显著下降。
