Cianciara M, Matuszczak D
Med Pr. 1977;28(3):193-200.
In 30 workers being occupationally exposed to beryllium, examinations of biochemical indicators of liver efficiency were carried out: activity of alanine and asparagine aminotraspherase and basic phosphatases, cholinesterase, content of total protein and its fraction. Levels of electrolytes were determined: calcium, potassium, phosphorus, and magnesium. The above examinations were also carried out on 30 persons who have no contact with beryllium. The obtained results were subjected to statistical analysis. In 10 persons from the group exposed to beryllium one found lowering of the level of magnesium in blood serum, whereas in the control group the level of this electrolyte was correct in all persons. As to the results on the level of magnesium, in both groups high statistical significance was found (p less than 0,01). A dependence was found between the amount of workers and the lowered level of magnesium in blood serum and the duration of occupational exposure to beryllium. The comparison of the remaining results of examinations of both groups did not reveal any statistically significant differences or the differences were at the point of statistical significance.
对30名职业性接触铍的工人进行了肝脏功能生化指标检查:丙氨酸和天冬氨酸转氨酶活性、碱性磷酸酶、胆碱酯酶、总蛋白及其组分含量。测定了电解质水平:钙、钾、磷和镁。对30名未接触铍的人员也进行了上述检查。对所得结果进行了统计分析。在接触铍组的10名人员中,发现血清镁水平降低,而在对照组中,该电解质水平在所有人员中均正常。关于镁水平的结果,两组间具有高度统计学意义(p小于0.01)。发现工人数量与血清镁水平降低以及职业性接触铍的持续时间之间存在相关性。两组其余检查结果的比较未发现任何具有统计学意义的差异,或差异处于统计学意义的临界值。