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一种新型计算机断层扫描图像传输系统对区域神经外科服务转诊管理的影响。

Effect of a new computed tomographic image transfer system on management of referrals to a regional neurosurgical service.

作者信息

Lee T, Latham J, Kerr R S, Kaar G, Teddy P J, Dobson D, Anslow P

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford, UK.

出版信息

Lancet. 1990 Jul 14;336(8707):101-3. doi: 10.1016/0140-6736(90)91607-c.

Abstract

A computed tomographic image transfer system ('Image Link') was used to link scanners within the Oxford region, UK, to the regional neurosurgical service. 100 consecutive neurosurgical referrals were examined by this system; 43% of the emergency referrals did not require transfer, 31% were transferred electively, and 26% urgently. Most of the patients defined as potentially hazardous for transfer (10/11) did not require neurosurgical intervention. The delay by the use of the system was negligible and early detection of intracranial haematoma contributed to good outcome in some head injured patients. Overall, 3,170 miles of ambulance journey were avoided. Use of image link has led to substantial improvements in management of neurosurgical emergency referrals, cost-effectiveness of neurosurgical and ambulance facilities, and interhospital communication between doctors.

摘要

一种计算机断层扫描图像传输系统(“图像链接”)被用于将英国牛津地区的扫描仪与地区神经外科服务相连接。该系统对100例连续的神经外科转诊病例进行了检查;43%的急诊转诊病例不需要转运,31%为择期转运,26%为紧急转运。大多数被定义为转运有潜在风险的患者(10/11)不需要神经外科干预。使用该系统造成的延迟可忽略不计,颅内血肿的早期发现有助于一些头部受伤患者获得良好预后。总体而言,避免了3170英里的救护车行程。图像链接的使用已使神经外科急诊转诊的管理、神经外科和救护车设施的成本效益以及医生之间的医院间沟通有了显著改善。

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