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一种快速简便的放射性方法,用于从单一样本的生物流体或组织中测定双硫仑及其代谢物。

A rapid and simple radioactive method for the determination of disulfiram and its metabolites from a single sample of biological fluid or tissue.

作者信息

Faiman M D, Dodd D E, Nolan R J, Artman L, Hanzlik R E

出版信息

Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1977 Jul;17(3):481-96.

PMID:197575
Abstract

An analytical method is described for the determination of radioactive disulfiram, diethyldithiocarbamate, diethyldithiocarbamate-methyl ester, diethyldithiocarbamate-glucuronide, inorganic sulfate, and a protein bound S35 fraction from a single sample of either plasma, urine or tissue. The procedure is based upon quantitative stepwise extraction or precipitation of the individual compounds, and is both specific and precise. The applicability of the methods developed for the determination of S35 disulfiram and its S35 metabolites in plasma and urine from a dog given S35 disulfiram i.v., and in mouse brain from mice given S35 disulfiram i.p. are illustrated.

摘要

本文描述了一种分析方法,用于测定来自血浆、尿液或组织的单个样品中的放射性双硫仑、二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸盐、二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸盐甲酯、二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸盐葡糖醛酸苷、无机硫酸盐以及与蛋白质结合的S35组分。该方法基于对各个化合物进行定量逐步萃取或沉淀,具有特异性和精确性。文中举例说明了所开发方法在测定静脉注射S35双硫仑的犬的血浆和尿液以及腹腔注射S35双硫仑的小鼠的小鼠脑中的S35双硫仑及其S35代谢物方面的适用性。

相似文献

1
A rapid and simple radioactive method for the determination of disulfiram and its metabolites from a single sample of biological fluid or tissue.一种快速简便的放射性方法,用于从单一样本的生物流体或组织中测定双硫仑及其代谢物。
Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1977 Jul;17(3):481-96.
2
Radioactive and nonradioactive methods for the in vivo determination of disulfiram, diethyldithiocarbamate, and diethyldithiocarbamate-methyl ester.体内测定双硫仑、二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸盐和二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸盐甲酯的放射性和非放射性方法。
Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1978 Oct;2(4):366-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1978.tb04745.x.
3
Distribution of S35 disulfiram and metabolites in mice, and metabolism of S35 disulfiram in the dog.S35双硫仑及其代谢产物在小鼠体内的分布,以及S35双硫仑在犬体内的代谢。
Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1978 Sep;21(3):543-67.
4
Determination of disulfiram and metabolites from biological fluids by high-performance liquid chromatography.采用高效液相色谱法测定生物样品中的双硫仑及其代谢产物。
J Chromatogr. 1980 Mar 14;181(3-4):407-16. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(00)81143-3.
5
The rapid reduction of disulfiram in blood and plasma.血液和血浆中双硫仑的迅速减少。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1977 Sep;202(3):724-31.
6
Rapid and sensitive on-line precolumn purification and high-performance liquid chromatographic assay for disulfiram and its metabolites.双硫仑及其代谢物的快速灵敏的在线柱前净化和高效液相色谱测定法
J Chromatogr. 1986 Jun 13;378(2):419-29. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(00)80737-9.
7
Determination of disulfiram and its metabolites in human blood.人血中双硫仑及其代谢物的测定
Arzneimittelforschung. 1976 Feb;26(2):173-7.
8
Methods for detecting disulfiram in biologic fluids: application in studies of compliance and effect of divalent cations on bioavailability.生物体液中双硫仑的检测方法:在依从性研究以及二价阳离子对生物利用度影响研究中的应用。
Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1978 Oct;2(4):375-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1978.tb04747.x.
9
Rapid degradation of disulfiram by serum albumin.双硫仑被血清白蛋白快速降解。
Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1983 Nov;42(2):293-310.
10
Quantitative analysis of disulfiram and its metabolites in human blood by gas-liquid chromatography.气液色谱法对人血液中双硫仑及其代谢物进行定量分析。
J Chromatogr. 1977 Mar 11;133(1):167-72. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(00)89217-1.

引用本文的文献

1
Disulfiram metabolite S-methyl-N,N-diethylthiocarbamate quantitation in human plasma with reverse phase ultra performance liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry.反相超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法测定人血浆中双硫仑代谢物 S-甲基-N,N-二乙基硫代氨基甲酸酯
J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2012 May 15;897:80-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2012.03.035. Epub 2012 Apr 1.
2
Disulfiram inhibition of the alternative respiratory pathway in plant mitochondria.二硫化碳抑制植物线粒体的替代呼吸途径。
Plant Physiol. 1981 Aug;68(2):393-400. doi: 10.1104/pp.68.2.393.
3
Disposition kinetics in dogs of diethyldithiocarbamate, a metabolite of disulfiram.
双硫仑的代谢产物二乙二硫代氨基甲酸盐在犬体内的处置动力学。
J Pharmacokinet Biopharm. 1978 Oct;6(5):369-87. doi: 10.1007/BF01062720.