[戈特弗里德·贝恩与精神分裂样人格]

[Gottfried Benn and schizoidism].

作者信息

Pliska G

机构信息

Abt. für Psychiatrie, Psychotherapie und Psychosomatik, Vivantes, Klinikum am Urban, Dieffenbachstrasse 1, 10967, Berlin, Deutschland.

出版信息

Nervenarzt. 2010 Sep;81(9):1108-16. doi: 10.1007/s00115-009-2859-1.

DOI:10.1007/s00115-009-2859-1

PMID:19768445

Abstract

Based on increasing criticism concerning operational diagnostics in psychiatry, the concept of schizoid personality disorder in ICD and DSM is discussed critically. In a case study regarding the poet and doctor Gottfried Benn, the limitation of manualized, context-independent diagnostic systems is shown. In contrast Ernst Kretschmer's concept of schizoidism seems suitable to describe a schizoid character in his ambiguity.

摘要

基于对精神病学操作诊断日益增多的批评，对国际疾病分类（ICD）和精神疾病诊断与统计手册（DSM）中分裂样人格障碍的概念进行了批判性讨论。在一个关于诗人兼医生戈特弗里德·贝恩的案例研究中，展示了标准化的、脱离背景的诊断系统的局限性。相比之下，恩斯特·克雷奇默的精神分裂症概念似乎适合以其模糊性来描述分裂样性格。