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壳聚糖颗粒对四环素的吸附动力学。

The kinetics of adsorption of tetracycline on chitosan particles.

机构信息

Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Campus Universitário, Lagoa Nova, Natal, RN 59078-970, Brazil.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2009 Dec 15;340(2):182-91. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2009.08.016. Epub 2009 Aug 15.

Abstract

Experiments to monitor and characterize the kinetics of adsorption of tetracycline on chitosan particles are reported in this work. The same pseudo-order kinetics that has been widely used for describing the adsorption in systems related to wastewater purification and drug loading was used to treat the present data. As some unexpected results came out from the experiments, it was necessary a detailed deduction for this sort of kinetics to be carried out, so that approximations related to short and long times were obtained. Firstly it was shown that an apparently linear t/q(t) versus t relationship did not imply a pseudo-second-order sorption kinetics, differently of what has been repeatedly reported in the literature. It was found that this misinterpretation could be avoided by using non-linear regression. Finally, the adsorption of tetracycline on chitosan particles was analyzed, using the insights obtained from theoretical analysis, and the parameters generated were used to analyze to adsorption kinetics and to propose an adsorption mechanism.

摘要

本文报道了实验监测和描述壳聚糖颗粒上四环素吸附动力学的情况。本研究采用了广泛用于描述与废水净化和药物负载相关系统吸附的拟一级动力学来处理现有数据。由于实验得出了一些意外的结果,因此需要对这种动力学进行详细推导,以获得与短时间和长时间相关的近似值。首先,我们发现,一个明显的线性 t/q(t) 与 t 的关系并不意味着拟二级吸附动力学,这与文献中反复报道的情况不同。我们发现,通过使用非线性回归可以避免这种误解。最后,我们使用从理论分析中获得的见解分析了壳聚糖颗粒对四环素的吸附,并使用生成的参数来分析吸附动力学并提出吸附机制。

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