Hartman-Maeir Adina, Harel Hagit, Katz Noomi
School of Occupational Therapy, Hadassah and Hebrew University, Mount Scopus, POB 24026, Jerusalem 91240
Am J Occup Ther. 2009 Sep-Oct;63(5):592-9. doi: 10.5014/ajot.63.5.592.
We examined the reliability and validity of the Kettle Test, a brief performance measure based on a complex everyday task designed to tap into basic and higher level cognitive processes.
Participants included 21 people attending stroke rehabilitation and 4 occupational therapists for the reliability analysis, 36 people at discharge from stroke rehabilitation, and 36 age-matched healthy control participants for the validity analyses. Instruments included a battery of conventional cognitive measures and functional outcomes.
Interrater reliability was found to be high. Stroke survivors at discharge from rehabilitation were found to require significantly more assistance on the Kettle Test than control participants (p < .000); their scores on the Kettle Test were significantly and moderately correlated with the conventional cognitive and functional outcome measures.
The results support the reliability and validity of the Kettle Test as a top-down measure of cognition-in-function in people at discharge from stroke rehabilitation.
我们检验了水壶测试的信度和效度,该测试是一项基于复杂日常任务的简短表现测量方法,旨在探究基础和高级认知过程。
参与信度分析的有21名参加中风康复治疗的患者和4名职业治疗师,参与效度分析的有36名中风康复治疗出院患者以及36名年龄匹配的健康对照参与者。测量工具包括一系列传统认知测量方法和功能结果指标。
发现评分者间信度较高。康复治疗出院的中风幸存者在水壶测试中比对照参与者明显需要更多帮助(p <.000);他们在水壶测试中的得分与传统认知和功能结果测量指标显著且中度相关。
结果支持水壶测试作为中风康复治疗出院患者功能认知自上而下测量方法的信度和效度。