Cohen George J
Pediatrics. 2009 Oct;124(4):1227-32. doi: 10.1542/peds.2009-1785. Epub 2009 Sep 28.
As advocates for children and their families, pediatricians can support and guide expectant parents in the prenatal period. Prenatal visits allow the pediatrician to gather basic information from expectant parents, offer them information and advice, and identify high-risk conditions that may require special care. In addition, a prenatal visit is the first step in establishing a relationship between the family and the pediatrician (the infant's medical home) and in helping the parents develop parenting skills and confidence. There are several possible formats for this first visit. The one used depends on the experience and preference of the parents, the style of the pediatrician's practice, and pragmatic issues of reimbursement.
作为儿童及其家庭的倡导者，儿科医生可以在孕期为准父母提供支持和指导。产前检查使儿科医生能够从准父母那里收集基本信息，为他们提供信息和建议，并识别可能需要特殊护理的高危情况。此外，产前检查是在家庭与儿科医生（婴儿的医疗之家）之间建立关系以及帮助父母培养育儿技能和信心的第一步。首次就诊有几种可能的形式。采用哪种形式取决于父母的经验和偏好、儿科医生的执业风格以及报销等实际问题。
