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非晶态氧化铝的结构

Structure of amorphous aluminum oxide.

作者信息

Lee Sung Keun, Lee Sung Bo, Park Sun Young, Yi Yoo Soo, Ahn Chi Won

机构信息

School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 151-742 Korea.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2009 Aug 28;103(9):095501. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.095501. Epub 2009 Aug 24.

Abstract

Whereas prototypical Al(2)O(3) is not a glass former, amorphous Al(2)O(3) can be formed as thin films through vapor deposition and can serve as a structural model for the Al(2)O(3) glass. The first two-dimensional solid-state NMR experiments for amorphous Al(2)O(3) thin film reveal that four- and five-coordinated species are predominant (95%), while six-coordinated species are minor. Such a species distribution is remarkably similar to what has been predicted theoretically for Al(2)O(3) melts. Upon annealing to 800 degrees C the five-coordinated species becomes negligible, indicating the onset of crystallization of Al(2)O(3).

摘要

虽然典型的Al₂O₃不是玻璃形成体,但非晶态Al₂O₃可通过气相沉积形成薄膜,并可作为Al₂O₃玻璃的结构模型。首次对非晶态Al₂O₃薄膜进行的二维固态核磁共振实验表明,四配位和五配位物种占主导(95%),而六配位物种较少。这种物种分布与理论上对Al₂O₃熔体的预测非常相似。在800℃退火后,五配位物种变得可以忽略不计,这表明Al₂O₃开始结晶。

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