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通过组胺支气管激发试验在志愿者中评估H1拮抗剂阿伐斯汀(“仙特明”)的起效情况。

The onset of effect of the H1-antagonist acrivastine ("Semprex") assessed by histamine bronchial challenge in volunteers.

作者信息

Rolan P E, Phillips S, Adams J, Posner J

机构信息

Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Wellcome Research Laboratories, Beckenham, Kent, UK.

出版信息

Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1990;39(3):311-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00315119.

DOI:10.1007/BF00315119
PMID:1979541
Abstract

The onset of effect of acrivastine, a new H1-antagonist, has been assessed using antagonism of histamine-induced bronchoconstriction in sensitive volunteers. Acrivastine administered 30, 45, 60 or 90 min before challenge produced a right-shift of the histamine dose-response curve of at least 8-fold indicating that a clinically desired degree of H1-antagonism was present within 30 min of ingestion of the recommended therapeutic dose.

摘要

已通过在敏感志愿者中对抗组胺诱导的支气管收缩作用,评估了新型H1拮抗剂阿伐斯汀的起效时间。在激发试验前30、45、60或90分钟给予阿伐斯汀,可使组胺剂量反应曲线右移至少8倍,这表明在摄入推荐治疗剂量后30分钟内即出现了临床上所需程度的H1拮抗作用。

相似文献

1
The onset of effect of the H1-antagonist acrivastine ("Semprex") assessed by histamine bronchial challenge in volunteers.通过组胺支气管激发试验在志愿者中评估H1拮抗剂阿伐斯汀(“仙特明”)的起效情况。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1990;39(3):311-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00315119.
2
Comparison of the onset of H1-antagonism with acrivastine and terfenadine by histamine bronchial challenge in volunteers.在志愿者中通过组胺支气管激发试验比较阿伐斯汀和特非那定的H1拮抗作用起效情况。
J Int Med Res. 1989;17 Suppl 2:35B-39B.
3
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Inhibition of histamine or allergen-induced wheals by a single dose of acrivastine, fexofenadine or cetirizine.单次服用阿伐斯汀、非索非那定或西替利嗪对组胺或变应原诱导的风团的抑制作用。
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The acute effects of acrivastine (BW825C), a new antihistamine, compared with triprolidine on measures of central nervous system performance and subjective effects.将新型抗组胺药阿伐斯汀(BW825C)与曲普利啶相比,对中枢神经系统功能指标和主观效应的急性影响。
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Pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetics of BW 825C: a new antihistamine.新型抗组胺药BW 825C的药效学与药代动力学
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引用本文的文献

1
Acrivastine. A review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic efficacy in allergic rhinitis, urticaria and related disorders.阿伐斯汀。对其在过敏性鼻炎、荨麻疹及相关疾病中的药理特性和治疗效果的综述。
Drugs. 1991 Jun;41(6):927-40. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199141060-00008.

本文引用的文献

1
Pharmacokinetics and biotransformation studies of terfenadine in man.特非那定在人体中的药代动力学及生物转化研究。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1982;32(9a):1185-90.
2
Partial flow-volume curves.
Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir. 1984 Nov-Dec;20(6):471-5.
3
Terfenadine (Seldane) is a potent and selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist in asthmatic airways.特非那定(思立安)是一种强效且具有选择性的组胺H1受体拮抗剂,作用于哮喘气道。
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1987 Jan;135(1):181-4. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1987.135.1.181.
4
Pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetics of BW 825C: a new antihistamine.新型抗组胺药BW 825C的药效学与药代动力学
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1985;28(2):197-204. doi: 10.1007/BF00609692.
5
Terfenadine. A review of its pharmacodynamic properties and therapeutic efficacy.
Drugs. 1985 Jan;29(1):34-56. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198529010-00002.
6
Comparison of the onset of H1-antagonism with acrivastine and terfenadine by histamine bronchial challenge in volunteers.在志愿者中通过组胺支气管激发试验比较阿伐斯汀和特非那定的H1拮抗作用起效情况。
J Int Med Res. 1989;17 Suppl 2:35B-39B.
7
Bronchial reactivity to inhaled histamine: a method and clinical survey.支气管对吸入组胺的反应性:一种方法及临床调查。
Clin Allergy. 1977 May;7(3):235-43. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1977.tb01448.x.
8
The effects of H1 and H2 antihistamines on histamine inhalation challenges in asthmatic patients.H1和H2抗组胺药对哮喘患者组胺吸入激发试验的影响。
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1979 Dec;120(6):1251-8. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1979.120.6.1251.