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本文引用的文献

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From trust on intimacy: A new inventory for examining erikson's stages of psychosocial development.从信任到亲密：一个新的量表，用于考察埃里克森的心理社会发展阶段。
J Youth Adolesc. 1981 Dec;10(6):525-37. doi: 10.1007/BF02087944.
2
Effects of Family Functioning and Identity Confusion on Substance Use and Sexual Behavior in Hispanic Immigrant Early Adolescents.家庭功能和身份认同混乱对西班牙裔移民青少年早期物质使用和性行为的影响。
Identity (Mahwah, N J). 2008 Jan 1;8(2):107-124. doi: 10.1080/15283480801938440.
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Measuring identity from an eriksonian perspective: two sides of the same coin?从埃里克森的视角衡量身份认同：同一枚硬币的两面？
J Pers Assess. 2009 Mar;91(2):143-54. doi: 10.1080/00223890802634266.
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Rethinking how family researchers model infrequent outcomes: a tutorial on count regression and zero-inflated models.重新思考家庭研究人员对罕见结果的建模方式：计数回归和零膨胀模型教程
J Fam Psychol. 2007 Dec;21(4):726-35. doi: 10.1037/0893-3200.21.4.726.
5
Growing up healthy: are adolescents the right target group?健康成长：青少年是合适的目标群体吗？
J Adolesc Health. 2006 Sep;39(3):303-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2006.06.009.
6
Twelve-month prevalence and changes in driving after drinking: United States, 1991-1992 and 2001-2002.12个月饮酒后驾车的患病率及变化情况：美国，1991 - 1992年和2001 - 2002年。
Drug Alcohol Depend. 2005 Nov 1;80(2):223-30. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2005.03.013. Epub 2005 Apr 26.
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Unpacking commitment and exploration: preliminary validation of an integrative model of late adolescent identity formation.剖析承诺与探索：青少年晚期身份认同形成整合模型的初步验证
J Adolesc. 2006 Jun;29(3):361-78. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2005.03.008.
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Alcohol use disorders among US college students and their non-college-attending peers.美国大学生及其未上大学的同龄人中的酒精使用障碍
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2005 Mar;62(3):321-7. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.62.3.321.
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Correction: actual causes of death in the United States, 2000.更正：2000年美国的实际死因
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Risk taking in adolescence: what changes, and why?青少年时期的冒险行为：哪些方面发生了变化，原因又是什么？
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大学生的身份认同巩固与健康风险行为

Identity consolidation and health risk behaviors in college students.

作者信息

Schwartz Seth J, Forthun Larry F, Ravert Russell D, Zamboanga Byron L, Umaña-Taylor Adriana J, Filton Beryl J, Kim Su Yeong, Rodriguez Liliana, Weisskirch Robert S, Vernon Michael, Shneyderman Yuliya, Williams Michelle K, Agocha V Bede, Hudson Monika

机构信息

Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Leonard M Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, USA.

出版信息

Am J Health Behav. 2010 Mar-Apr;34(2):214-24.

PMID:19814601
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7891901/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To investigate the protective role of personal identity consolidation against health risk behaviors in college-attending emerging adults.

METHODS

A multisite sample of 1546 college students completed measures of personal identity consolidation and recent risk behavior engagement.

RESULTS

Multivariate Poisson regression indicated that personal identity consolidation was negatively related to binge drinking, illicit drug use, sexual risk behaviors, and risky driving. These findings were consistent across gender, ethnicity, and place of residence.

CONCLUSIONS

A consolidated sense of personal identity may protect college-attending emerging adults from health-compromising behaviors. Health professionals could incorporate an identity development component into college health programming.

摘要

目的

探讨个人身份认同整合对进入大学阶段的新兴成年人健康风险行为的保护作用。

方法

对1546名大学生进行多地点抽样，完成个人身份认同整合和近期风险行为参与情况的测量。

结果

多变量泊松回归表明，个人身份认同整合与酗酒、非法药物使用、性风险行为和危险驾驶呈负相关。这些发现在性别、种族和居住地点方面是一致的。

结论

个人身份认同的整合感可能会保护进入大学阶段的新兴成年人免受危害健康的行为影响。健康专业人员可将身份发展部分纳入大学健康规划中。