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模仿急性阑尾炎的壁层腹膜脂肪扭转:一例报告

Torsion of parietal-peritoneal fat mimicking acute appendicitis: a case report.

作者信息

Hapuarachchi Kamal Sanjiva, Courtney Edward Douglas, Gergely Szabolcs, Tang Tjun Yip

出版信息

J Med Case Rep. 2009 Apr 27;3:6980. doi: 10.1186/1752-1947-3-6980.

DOI:10.1186/1752-1947-3-6980
PMID:19830130
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2726498/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Infarctions of the greater omentum and appendices epiploicae are uncommon, but well documented causes of acute abdominal pain. We present a rare case of torted fat on the parietal peritoneum over the anterior abdominal wall, mimicking clinical signs of acute appendicitis, which was diagnosed at laparoscopy. We are aware of only two other similar reported cases, both of which were diagnosed at the time of laparotomy.

CASE PRESENTATION

A 41-year-old Caucasian woman presented with clinical signs of acute appendicitis. On diagnostic laparoscopy, a non-inflamed appendix was found. Further exploration revealed a necrotic torted appendage of fat overlying the parietal peritoneum of the right iliac fossa of the anterior abdominal wall.

CONCLUSION

Torted fatty appendages can be a diagnostic dilemma often mimicking more common causes of an acute abdomen. Laparoscopy is an excellent tool making the correct diagnosis in such cases.

摘要

引言

大网膜和网膜囊梗死并不常见,但却是急性腹痛的明确病因。我们报告一例罕见病例,前腹壁壁层腹膜上的脂肪扭转,酷似急性阑尾炎的临床体征,经腹腔镜检查确诊。据我们所知,仅有另外两例类似病例报告,均在开腹手术时确诊。

病例介绍

一名41岁的白人女性表现出急性阑尾炎的临床体征。诊断性腹腔镜检查发现阑尾无炎症。进一步探查发现,在前腹壁右髂窝的壁层腹膜上有一个坏死扭转的脂肪附属物。

结论

扭转的脂肪附属物可能是一个诊断难题,常酷似更常见的急腹症病因。腹腔镜检查是在此类病例中做出正确诊断的极佳工具。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/866e/2726498/c1d3325f4f47/1752-1947-0003-0000006980-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/866e/2726498/c1d3325f4f47/1752-1947-0003-0000006980-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/866e/2726498/c1d3325f4f47/1752-1947-0003-0000006980-1.jpg

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J Gastrointest Surg. 2017 Jul;21(7):1192-1193. doi: 10.1007/s11605-016-3322-9. Epub 2016 Nov 29.

本文引用的文献

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TORSION AND INFLAMMATION OF THE APPENDICES EPIPLOICAE.网膜阑尾扭转与炎症
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Vascular loops in the appendices epiploicae; their anatomy and surgical significance, with a review of the surgical pathology of appendices epiploicae.网膜阑尾中的血管襻;其解剖结构与手术意义,并回顾网膜阑尾的手术病理学
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[Torsion of epiploic appendages of the parietal peritoneum].[壁腹膜网膜附件扭转]
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