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卵子冷冻、生育自由与卵胞浆内单精子注射:选择性卵子自我捐赠面临的双重标准

Egg freezing, procreative liberty, and ICSI: the double standards confronting elective self-donation of oocytes.

作者信息

Rybak Eli A, Lieman Harry J

机构信息

Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Women's Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine/Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York 10461, USA.

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 2009 Nov;92(5):1509-12. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.09.008. Epub 2009 Oct 17.

Abstract

The consensus view among relevant professional societies opposing the offering of elective oocyte cryopreservation for potential future self-donation withstands neither clinical nor ethical scrutiny. The favorable risk-benefit ratio of this technology mandates both the prioritization of patient autonomy for informed women seeking to maximize-not guarantee-their chances of having genetically related children, and a justification for viewing egg freezing differently from intracytoplasmic sperm injection.

摘要

相关专业协会中反对为未来可能的自体捐赠提供选择性卵母细胞冷冻保存的共识观点,既经不起临床审查,也经不起伦理审查。这项技术有利的风险效益比要求,对于那些寻求最大化(而非保证)生育与自己有基因关联孩子机会的明智女性,应优先考虑其患者自主权,并且要有理由将卵子冷冻与胞浆内单精子注射区别看待。

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