Laser Institute for Derm and European Skin Care, #600-E, 2021 Santa Monica Boulevard, Santa Monica, CA 90404-2208, USA.
Dermatol Clin. 2009 Oct;27(4):459-71, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.det.2009.08.010.
Acne is a common skin disease that affects nearly 80% of adolescents and young adults aged 11 to 30 years. Lesions appear primarily on the face, back, chest, and other areas with a high concentration of pilosebaceous glands. The development of inflammatory lesions often drives acne patients to seek treatment. If a lesion becomes severely inflamed it may leave a scar. Severe scarring caused by acne is associated with substantial physical and psychological distress, particularly in adolescents. This article reviews the causes of acne, the treatment options, and grading scales.
痤疮是一种常见的皮肤疾病,影响近 80%的 11 至 30 岁青少年和年轻人。皮损主要出现在面部、背部、胸部和其他有大量皮脂腺的区域。炎症性皮损的发展常常促使痤疮患者寻求治疗。如果皮损严重发炎,可能会留下疤痕。痤疮引起的严重疤痕与大量的身体和心理痛苦有关,尤其是在青少年中。本文综述了痤疮的病因、治疗选择和分级量表。