正颌矫正 II 类和 III 类骨骼不调患者的心理状况。
Psychological status of patients referred for orthognathic correction of skeletal II and III discrepancies.
机构信息
Department of Orthodontics, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Science, Queen's University, Belfast, Northern Ireland.
出版信息
Angle Orthod. 2010 Jan;80(1):43-8. doi: 10.2319/022709-114.1.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
To establish the extent of psychological problems among patients who require orthognathic treatment.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Five aspects of psychological functioning were assessed for 162 patients who required orthognathic treatment and compared with 157 control subjects.
RESULTS
Analysis of variance did not detect any significant difference in the five psychological scores recorded for the skeletal II, skeletal III, and control groups. The proportion of subjects with one or more psychological measure beyond the normal range was 27% for skeletal II subjects, 25% for skeletal III subjects, and 26% for control subjects. One skeletal II subject (1.5%), three skeletal III subjects (3%), and five control subjects (3%) required referral for psychological counseling.
CONCLUSIONS
The orthognathic patients did not differ significantly from the control subjects in their psychological status.
摘要
目的
评估需要正颌治疗的患者的心理问题程度。
材料与方法
对 162 例需要正颌治疗的患者和 157 例对照组患者的 5 个心理功能方面进行评估，并进行比较。
结果
方差分析未发现骨骼 II 组、骨骼 III 组和对照组的 5 个心理评分存在显著差异。一个或多个心理测量值超出正常范围的患者比例分别为骨骼 II 组 27%、骨骼 III 组 25%和对照组 26%。1 例骨骼 II 患者（1.5%）、3 例骨骼 III 患者（3%）和 5 例对照组患者（3%）需要转介心理咨询。
结论
正颌患者的心理状况与对照组无显著差异。
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