Hegg Annie M
Department of Veterans Affairs Black Hills Health Care System, USA.
S D Med. 2009 Oct;62(10):400-1.
Office BP measurements are unable to detect 24-hour variability in blood pressure. ABPM is a tool that can assess BP at extended intervals, aiding in the diagnosis of white coat hypertension, masked hypertension and nighttime non-dipping status. Value exists in knowing a patient's BP variability so the appropriate treatment regimen can be determined or overtreatment can be avoided, all in an effort to decrease a patient's cardiovascular risk and potential for negative outcomes.
诊室血压测量无法检测血压的24小时变异性。动态血压监测是一种能够以延长的间隔时间评估血压的工具,有助于诊断白大衣高血压、隐匿性高血压和夜间非勺型状态。了解患者的血压变异性具有重要意义,这样可以确定合适的治疗方案或避免过度治疗,所有这些都是为了降低患者的心血管风险和不良后果的可能性。