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小鼠DD品系中乳腺肿瘤病毒的传播:对GR品系独特性的进一步支持。

Transmission of mammary tumor virus in mouse strain DD: further support for the uniqueness of strain GR.

作者信息

Vlahakis G, Heston W E, Chopra H C

出版信息

J Natl Cancer Inst. 1977 Nov;59(5):1553-5. doi: 10.1093/jnci/59.5.1553.

Abstract

Outcrosses between high tumor mouse strain DD and low-incidence strains BALB/c and C57BL to produce reciprocal F1 susceptible offspring of both types resulted in high incidences of mammary tumors in (DD female X BALB/c male)F1 and (DD female X C57BL male)F1 females but not in the reciprocal hybrids with DD as the male parent. The finding that transmission of murine mammary tumor virus (MuMTV) in DD was through the milk, as most often observed in mouse strains, further supported the uniqueness of strain GR in which MuMTV is transmitted by either parent.

摘要

高肿瘤发生率的小鼠品系DD与低发病率品系BALB/c和C57BL进行杂交,产生了两种类型的相互易感性F1代后代,结果发现(DD雌性×BALB/c雄性)F1代和(DD雌性×C57BL雄性)F1代雌性中乳腺肿瘤的发生率很高,但以DD作为父本的反向杂交后代中则没有。小鼠乳腺肿瘤病毒(MuMTV)在DD品系中通过乳汁传播,这一现象在大多数小鼠品系中很常见,这一发现进一步证明了GR品系的独特性,在GR品系中,MuMTV可由任一亲本传播。

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