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共同作者还是不共同作者:如何与本科生研究学生一起撰写、发表和协商作者身份问题。

To co-author or not to co-author: how to write, publish, and negotiate issues of authorship with undergraduate research students.

机构信息

Associate Professor of Biology, Southwestern University, 1001 East University Avenue, Georgetown, TX 78626, USA.

出版信息

Sci Signal. 2009 Oct 27;2(94):tr3. doi: 10.1126/scisignal.294tr3.

Abstract

This Teaching Resource emphasizes the value of publishing with undergraduates and may be particularly helpful to incoming faculty who are new to the process of working with students. Beyond simply extolling the virtues of undergraduate research, we examine how such deep learning experiences for students can translate into unique opportunities for the faculty to demonstrate devotion to both teaching and scholarship. Along with highlighting the reasons faculty should consider publishing with undergraduates, we identify the particular challenges that accompany this suggestion and discuss strategies for overcoming them. Our resource includes two decision trees for helping faculty determine whether publishing with undergraduates represents a reasonable and attainable goal and whether an undergraduate has earned authorship. Based on our experience at primarily undergraduate institutions, we provide a list of strategies that may facilitate writing with undergraduates and lead to certain milestones in the careers of both students and faculty.

摘要

本教学资源强调了与本科生合作发表的价值,对于刚接触与学生合作的新入职教师可能特别有帮助。本教学资源不仅赞扬了本科生研究的优点,还探讨了学生的这种深度学习经历如何为教师提供独特的机会,展示他们对教学和学术的投入。除了强调教师应该考虑与本科生合作发表的原因之外,我们还确定了伴随这一建议而来的特定挑战,并讨论了克服这些挑战的策略。我们的资源包括两个决策树,帮助教师确定与本科生合作发表是否是一个合理且可行的目标,以及本科生是否有资格成为作者。基于我们在主要以本科生为主的机构中的经验,我们提供了一些可能有助于与本科生一起写作的策略,并为学生和教师的职业生涯带来一些重要的里程碑。

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