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THE STABILITY OF BACTERIAL SUSPENSIONS : II. THE AGGLUTINATION OF THE BACILLUS OF RABBIT SEPTICEMIA AND OF BACILLUS TYPHOSUS BY ELECTROLYTES.细菌悬浮液的稳定性：II. 兔败血病杆菌和伤寒杆菌的电解质凝集。
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1
COLLODION SACS FOR AEROBIC AND ANAEROBIC BACTERIAL CULTIVATION.用于需氧菌和厌氧菌培养的胶液囊。
J Exp Med. 1922 Apr 30;35(5):635-46. doi: 10.1084/jem.35.5.635.
2
DISSOCIATION OF MICROBIC SPECIES : I. COEXISTENCE OF INDIVIDUALS OF DIFFERENT DEGREES OF VIRULENCE IN CULTURES OF THE BACILLUS OF RABBIT SEPTICEMIA.微生物种的分离：I. 兔败血病杆菌培养物中不同毒力个体的共存。
J Exp Med. 1921 May 31;33(6):773-89. doi: 10.1084/jem.33.6.773.

细菌悬浮液的稳定性：II. 兔败血病杆菌和伤寒杆菌的电解质凝集。

THE STABILITY OF BACTERIAL SUSPENSIONS : II. THE AGGLUTINATION OF THE BACILLUS OF RABBIT SEPTICEMIA AND OF BACILLUS TYPHOSUS BY ELECTROLYTES.

机构信息

Laboratories of The Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research.

出版信息

J Gen Physiol. 1922 Jul 20;4(6):639-54. doi: 10.1085/jgp.4.6.639.

DOI:10.1085/jgp.4.6.639
PMID:19871964
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2140549/
Abstract
  1. Measurements have been made of the potential and of the cohesive force at the surface of Bacillus typhosus and the bacillus of rabbit septicemia in solutions of various salts and acids. 2. Electrolytes in low concentration (0.01 N) affect primarily the potential, and in high concentration decrease the cohesive force. 3. As long as the cohesive force is not affected, agglutination occurs whenever the potential is reduced below about 15 millivolts. 4. When the cohesive force is decreased the critical potential is also decreased, and in concentrated salt solution no agglutination occurs even though there is no measurable potential.
摘要

  1. 已经测量了伤寒杆菌和兔败血病杆菌在各种盐和酸溶液中的表面电势和内聚力。

  2. 低浓度（0.01N）的电解质主要影响电势，而高浓度则降低内聚力。

  3. 只要内聚力不受影响，只要电势降低到 15 毫伏以下，就会发生凝集。

  4. 当内聚力降低时，临界电势也降低，在高浓度盐溶液中，即使没有可测量的电势，也不会发生凝集。