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颅内脑膜瘤:50例患者的磁共振成像与组织学相关性研究

Intracranial meningiomas: correlation between MR imaging and histology in fifty patients.

作者信息

Demaerel P, Wilms G, Lammens M, Marchal G, Plets C, Goffin J, Baert A L

机构信息

Department of Radiology, University Hospitals, K.U. Leuven, Belgium.

出版信息

J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1991 Jan-Feb;15(1):45-51.

PMID:1987201
Abstract

The magnetic resonance (MR) findings in 50 surgically verified intracranial meningiomas were reviewed. An attempt was made to correlate their signal intensity on spin echo (SE) T1-weighted, proton density [N(H)], and T2-weighted images with the different histologic subtypes. The T1-weighted images were nonspecific in differentiating the subtypes of meningiomas. On proton density and T2-weighted images, more information was available, but there remained large group (46%) of meningiomas that were not classifiable. The average signal intensity scores on T1-weighted, proton density, and T2-weighted images in the different histologic subtypes were correlated with each other using the Student t test. Only one significant correlation (psammomatous-anaplastic) and three almost significant correlations (syncytial-transitional or psammomatous and transitional-psammomatous) were found. Different histologic subtypes may have a different MR appearance, but this does not suffice to reach a histologic diagnosis by MR imaging.

摘要

回顾了50例经手术证实的颅内脑膜瘤的磁共振(MR)表现。试图将其在自旋回波(SE)T1加权、质子密度[N(H)]和T2加权图像上的信号强度与不同的组织学亚型相关联。T1加权图像在区分脑膜瘤亚型方面不具有特异性。在质子密度和T2加权图像上可获得更多信息,但仍有一大组(46%)脑膜瘤无法分类。使用学生t检验对不同组织学亚型在T1加权、质子密度和T2加权图像上的平均信号强度评分进行相互关联。仅发现一个显著相关性(沙粒体型-间变性)和三个几乎显著的相关性(合体细胞型-过渡型或沙粒体型与过渡型-沙粒体型)。不同的组织学亚型可能有不同的MR表现,但这不足以通过MR成像做出组织学诊断。

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