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脓毒症的动物模型。

Animal models of sepsis.

机构信息

Division of Critical Care Medicine, Cooper University Hospital, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Camden, NJ 08103, USA.

出版信息

Crit Care Clin. 2009 Oct;25(4):703-19, vii-viii. doi: 10.1016/j.ccc.2009.08.005.

DOI:10.1016/j.ccc.2009.08.005
PMID:19892248
Abstract

In this review, we start with a general discussion of relevant factors that can determine the validity of a sepsis animal model. We briefly review some of the currently used animal models of sepsis (small animal models and large animal models). We discuss the clinical relevance of animal models in sepsis research today and address potential reasons for the apparent underperformance of animal models in predicting therapeutic success of novel drugs in clinical trials.

摘要

在这篇综述中,我们首先讨论了一些可以确定脓毒症动物模型有效性的相关因素。我们简要回顾了一些目前用于脓毒症的动物模型(小动物模型和大动物模型)。我们讨论了当前脓毒症研究中动物模型的临床相关性,并探讨了动物模型在预测新药临床试验治疗成功率方面表现不佳的潜在原因。

相似文献

1
Animal models of sepsis.脓毒症的动物模型。
Crit Care Clin. 2009 Oct;25(4):703-19, vii-viii. doi: 10.1016/j.ccc.2009.08.005.
2
Animal models of sepsis: why does preclinical efficacy fail to translate to the clinical setting?脓毒症动物模型:为何临床前疗效无法转化至临床实践?
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3
Experimental models of sepsis and their clinical relevance.脓毒症的实验模型及其临床相关性。
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4
Rat intraperitoneal sepsis--a clinically relevant model.大鼠腹腔内脓毒症——一种具有临床相关性的模型。
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[Nitric oxide--an important mediator in sepsis?].[一氧化氮——脓毒症中的重要介质?]
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The rat in sepsis and endotoxic shock.败血症和内毒素休克中的大鼠。
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Lipid unites disparate syndromes of sepsis.脂质将败血症的不同综合征联系在一起。
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Current prospects for the treatment of clinical sepsis.临床脓毒症治疗的当前前景。
Crit Care Med. 1994 Jul;22(7):S12-8.
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Continuous hemofiltration in pigs with hyperdynamic septic shock affects cardiac repolarization.对患有高动力性感染性休克的猪进行持续血液滤过会影响心脏复极化。
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引用本文的文献

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Natural genetic variation in wild-derived mice controls host survival and transcriptional responses during endotoxic shock.野生来源小鼠的自然遗传变异控制内毒素休克期间的宿主存活和转录反应。
Immunohorizons. 2025 Mar 26;9(5). doi: 10.1093/immhor/vlaf007.
2
From Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Therapy: Understanding Sepsis-Induced Multiple Organ Dysfunction.从分子机制到临床治疗:了解脓毒症引起的多器官功能障碍。
Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Jul 16;25(14):7770. doi: 10.3390/ijms25147770.
3
Heparin-Binding Protein Promotes Acute Lung Injury in Sepsis Mice by Blocking the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Signaling Pathway.
肝素结合蛋白通过阻断芳烃受体信号通路促进脓毒症小鼠急性肺损伤。
J Inflamm Res. 2024 May 13;17:2927-2938. doi: 10.2147/JIR.S454777. eCollection 2024.
4
Common Variables That Influence Sepsis Mortality in Mice.影响小鼠脓毒症死亡率的常见变量。
J Inflamm Res. 2023 Mar 14;16:1121-1134. doi: 10.2147/JIR.S400115. eCollection 2023.
5
Pretreatment with Eupatilin Attenuates Inflammation and Coagulation in Sepsis by Suppressing JAK2/STAT3 Signaling Pathway.灯盏乙素预处理通过抑制JAK2/STAT3信号通路减轻脓毒症中的炎症和凝血反应。
J Inflamm Res. 2023 Mar 10;16:1027-1042. doi: 10.2147/JIR.S393850. eCollection 2023.
6
Pulsed Electromagnetic Field (PEMF) Treatment Reduces Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Septic Shock in Mice.脉冲电磁场(PEMF)治疗可减轻脂多糖诱导的小鼠脓毒性休克。
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Disruption of Kidney-Immune System Crosstalk in Sepsis with Acute Kidney Injury: Lessons Learned from Animal Models and Their Application to Human Health.脓毒症合并急性肾损伤时肾脏与免疫系统相互作用的破坏:从动物模型中获得的经验教训及其对人类健康的应用
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Recombinant Fasciola hepatica Fatty Acid Binding Protein as a Novel Anti-Inflammatory Biotherapeutic Drug in an Acute Gram-Negative Nonhuman Primate Sepsis Model.重组肝片形吸虫脂肪酸结合蛋白作为一种新型抗炎生物治疗药物在急性革兰氏阴性非人灵长类动物脓毒症模型中的应用。
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